CHI94LA083

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 152 · Sebewaing, MI · February 7, 1994

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
February 7, 1994, 18:45 local (23:45 UTC)
Place
Sebewaing, MI
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N94269Cessna 152
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Status
Completed · report November 14, 1994
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19940207001609A
Case key
9465

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

was the pilot-in-command's failure to maintain directional control. Factors were the icy runway and a snowbank.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - roll
Terrain condition - icyFactor
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Terrain condition - snowbankFactor

Analysis

During a night landing on an icy runway, directional control was lost and the airplane impacted a snowbank at the edge of the runway. No mechanical anomalies were found on inspection of the airplane. Winds were light.

Factual narrative

On February 7, 1994, at 1845 eastern standard time, a Cessna 152, N94269, registered to Price Aviation, Inc., of Linden, Michigan, and operated by a private pilot, experienced a loss of control during a night landing at Sebewaing, Michigan, and impacted a snowbank. The airplane sustained substantial damage. The pilot and one passenger reported no injuries. The personal 14 CFR Part 91 flight was operating in visual meteorological conditions. No flight plan was on file. The flight departed Linden, Michigan, at 1745.

The pilot stated that the runway was "sheet of ice." He indicated that there was no mechanical problem with the airplane; however, after landing he was unable to control the airplane as he moved his feet from the rudder pedals to the brakes. The airplane slid to the right side of the runway and impacted a snowbank at the edge of runway 36 (2,178' x 50'). The pilot told an FAA inspector that his passenger may have interfered with the rudder pedals. He stated that the wind was 340 degrees at 5 knots.

Subsequent examination of the accident airplane revealed no anomalies with the operation of all flight control deflections.

A police report of the accident scene shows that the runway was "extremely slippery."

Aircraft

Registration
N94269
Reported as
Cessna 152
Category
Airplane
Serial number
15285633
Airframe hours
4,391
Engine
Lycoming O-235-N2C, 108 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Price Aviation, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Provisional (Special); Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · November 20, 1993 · 48 hours before
Departed
9G2 · Linden, MI
Airport
98G · Sebewaing, runway 36, 2,178 × 50 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
25
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
58 total · 54 in this make and model · 28 as pilot in command · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Wind
40° at 5 knots
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
9,000 ft broken
Temperature
7 °F, dew point -0 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
MBS, 29 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.