CHI94LA159

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna T210M · Burlington, IA · May 14, 1994

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
May 14, 1994, 18:57 local (23:57 UTC)
Place
Burlington, IA
Injuries
2 serious, 2 minor
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N6737BCessna T210M
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report January 26, 1995
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19940514010889A
Case key
9528

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

fuel exhaustion resulting from the failure of the pilot to refuel en route.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalManeuvering
Fluid,fuel - exhaustion
Refueling - not performedPilot in commandCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
In flight collision with objectDescent - emergency
Object - tree(s)

Analysis

On a cross country flight the pilot instructed the lineman at lamar, Colorado to fill both tanks to 1 inch below the top of the tank. The pilot did not dip the tanks and based his fuel calculations on a presumed amount of fuel in the airplane. The flight departed lamar with a destination of peoria, Illinois. The engine had a total loss of power, and a forced landing was made near Burlington, Iowa, 60 miles short of the intended destination. There was no fuel in the right tank, and 3 ounces were recovered from the left tank.

Factual narrative

On May 14, 1994, about 1857 central daylight time, a Cessna T210M, N6737B, was destroyed when it collided with trees during a forced landing near Burlington Airport, Burlington, Iowa. The airline transport certificated pilot was seriously injured, one passenger received serious injuries, and two passengers received minor injuries. The personal flight originated at Lamar, Colorado, at 1330 mountain daylight time, with an intended destination of Peoria, Illinois. An IFR flight plan was filed, and visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time.

The pilot stated he instructed the lineman at Lamar to fill both tanks to 1 inch below the top. He never dipped the tanks after they were fueled, and all fuel calculations were made on an approximate amount of fuel. The pilot filed an IFR flight plan while airborne, at 1736. At 1808, he was cleared direct to Peoria.

After crossing over Burlington, Iowa, the pilot stated he was preparing for the ILS approach to Peoria when the engine lost power. He switched tanks and restored the power to the engine, and noticed that both tanks indicated empty. At 1845, the pilot cancelled his IFR flight plan and requested vectors to the nearest airport. At this time, he also reported to air traffic control that he had a "sick passenger" on board. Air traffic control provided him vectors to the Burlington Airport. At 1855, the pilot broadcast a mayday with an engine failure.

The pilot made a forced landing 5 miles southeast of the Burlington Airport. Examination of the airplane revealed there was no fuel in the right tank, and approximately 3 ounces of fuel in the left tank. The fuel selector was on the left tank.

Aircraft

Registration
N6737B
Reported as
Cessna T210M
Category
Airplane
Serial number
21062827
Airframe hours
4,303
Engine
Continental TSIO-520-R, 310 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Carl L. Meiner
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · April 4, 1994 · 21 hours before
Departed
LAA · Lamar, CO
Destination
PIA · Peoria, IL
Flight plan
VFR

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
59
Certificates
Airline transport, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
3,000 total · 2,000 in this make and model · 2,900 as pilot in command · 20 in the last 90 days · 10 in the last 30 days · 6 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
180° at 6 knots
Visibility
4 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
5,500 ft broken
Temperature
63 °F, dew point 63 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
BRL, 5 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.