CHI94LA173

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-28R-201 · Grand Forks, ND · May 24, 1994

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
May 24, 1994, 11:50 local (16:50 UTC)
Place
Grand Forks, ND
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N804NDPiper PA-28R-201
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report January 12, 1995
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19940524012339A
Case key
9541

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the pilot-in-command's not maintaining directional control.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - roll
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
On ground/water collision with objectLanding - roll
Object - sign
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Terrain condition - ground

Analysis

The student pilot was landing on runway 35R with the wind reported as 340 degrees at 10 knots when directional control was lost. The airplane exited the runway striking a sign and terrain. No mechanical anomalies were found on examination of the airplane.

Factual narrative

On May 24, 1994, at 1150 central daylight time, a Piper PA-28R- 201, registered to the University of North Dakota, and operated by a student pilot, lost directional control on landing on runway 35R (3,900' X 75' dry/concrete) at the Grand Forks International Airport, Grand Forks, North Dakota. The airplane sustained substantial damage on impact with a runway sign and the terrain. The pilot reported no injuries. The 14 CFR Part 91 flight was operating in visual meteorological conditions. The solo instructional flight had filed a VFR flight plan. The last point of departure was Jamestown, North Dakota, at 1056.

The pilot stated that he had difficulty making the airplane turn to the right, while he felt it required "heavy" control to turn left.

A policeman who observed the track of the airplane indicated that there were skid marks from the right landing gear going off the runway.

A subsequent examination of the airplane revealed no mechanical problems with either brake.

The landing was performed on runway 35R. The winds at the approximate time of the accident were reported as 340 degrees at 10 knots.

Aircraft

Registration
N804ND
Reported as
Piper PA-28R-201
Category
Airplane
Serial number
2837004
Airframe hours
3,787
Engine
Lycoming IO-360-C1C6, 200 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Registered owner
University Of North Dakota
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
AAIP · May 5, 1994 · 48 hours before
Departed
JMS · Jamestown, ND
Flight plan
VFR
Airport
GFK · Grand Forks, runway 35R, 3,900 × 75 ft, concrete

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
25
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
37 total · 37 in this make and model · 4 as pilot in command · 33 in the last 90 days · 22 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
340° at 10 knots
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
72 °F, dew point 54 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
GFK

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N804ND · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.