CHI94LA233

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-25-235 · Tribune, KS · July 19, 1994

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 19, 1994, 07:30 local (13:30 UTC)
Place
Tribune, KS
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N6580ZPiper PA-25-235
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report February 14, 1995
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19940719018869A
Case key
9597

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the pilot's failure to maintain clearance above the corn crop during the swath run.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with terrain/waterManeuvering - aerial application
Level off - attemptedPilot in command
Clearance - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Terrain condition - crop

Analysis

The pilot reported that after flying over powerlines, he leveled the airplane about 4 feet above the corn crop. As he was opening the spray valve, the airplane settled into the corn. The pilot stated he felt he had hit a dust devil or some bad air.

Factual narrative

On July 19, 1994, at 0730 mountain daylight time, a Piper PA-25- 235, N6580Z, registered to Arlie L. Aeschliman of Syracuse, Kansas, and piloted by a commercially certificated pilot, was destroyed during a collision with high standing corn and terrain. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The 14 CFR Part 137 flight was not operating on a flight plan. The pilot reported no injuries. The flight departed from Tribune, Kansas, exact time unknown.

The pilot reported, on his NTSB Form 6120.1/2, that he passed over powerlines and settled above the corn crop to begin his first spray run over the field. He stated that as he was opening the spray valve, the airplane "suddenly settled without responding to any control movement."

A Federal Aviation Administration Principal Operations Inspector (POI) interviewed the pilot. He said the pilot felt he had hit some bad air or possibly a dust devil as he flew over the powerlines. The pilot, according to the POI's statement, said the airplane's engine and systems were operating normal just before and during the events leading to the accident.

The pilot said he did not decelerate the airplane using rapid or more than normal elevator back pressure force. The pilot said the surface temperature just before takeoff was about 70 degrees Fahrenheit. He said the temperature at 400 feet above ground was about 85 degrees Fahrenheit with very light turbulence.

Aircraft

Registration
N6580Z
Reported as
Piper PA-25-235
Category
Airplane
Serial number
25-2134
Airframe hours
6,972
Engine
Lycoming O-540-B4B5, 235 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Aerial application · Part 137
Operator
Arlie L. Aeschliman
Registered owner
Arlie L. Aeschliman
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · March 18, 1994 · 82 hours before

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
56
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Center
Flight hours
8,000 total · 2,200 in this make and model · 130 in the last 90 days · 50 in the last 30 days · 7 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
210° at 5 knots
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
72 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.