CHI94LA235

NTSB accident investigation · Beech 17 · Elgin, NE · July 17, 1994

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 17, 1994, 10:20 local (15:20 UTC)
Place
Elgin, NE
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N1184VBeech 17
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report December 19, 1994
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19940717018569A
Case key
9599

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the pilot's failure to maintain clearance with the road sign. Factors in the accident were the sign and the failure of the landing gear to extend into the full down and locked position.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with objectLanding - aborted
Object - signFactor
Clearance - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Landing gear - inoperativeFactor
In flight collision with terrain/waterLanding - aborted

Analysis

The pilot extended the airplane's landing gear while on the downwind leg in preparation for landing. All indications were normal. When he flared the airplane for touchdown, the pilot realized that the airplane was settling closer to the ground than normal. He elected to go around and added full power. While climbing, the airplane's right wing struck a road sign located at the west end of the runway. The airplane landed on a field approximately 100 feet from the runway with the gear partially extended. A postaccident inspection of the landing gear was performed. A complete retraction check could not be performed due to the severity of the damage to the gear retraction system. During the test, the landing gear motor stopped twice without any external influence.

Factual narrative

On July 17, 1994, at 1020 central daylight time, a Beech 17, N1184V, sustained substantial damage when it struck a sign during an aborted landing at a private airstrip in Elgin, Nebraska. The commercial pilot landed the airplane on an adjacent field. The pilot reported he elected to abort the landing because he was unable to fully extend the airplane's landing gear. Neither the pilot, nor his sole passenger were injured. The 14 CFR Part 91 personal flight originated in Columbus, Nebraska, without flight plan. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident.

According to the pilot, he lowered the landing gear in preparation to land while on the downwind leg at Elgin. All indications were normal. When he flared the airplane for touchdown, the pilot realized that the airplane was settling closer to the ground then normal. He elected to go around and added full power. While climbing, the airplane's right wing struck a road sign which was located at the west end of the runway. The airplane landed on a field approximately 100 feet from the runway with the gear partially extended.

A postaccident examination of the airplane was performed by the FAA. A complete retraction check on the landing gear could not be done due to the severity of the damage to the gear retraction system. The landing gear motor was operated in both directions by selecting the landing gear selector in both the up and down positions. During the test, the landing gear motor did stop twice without any external influence.

Aircraft

Registration
N1184V
Reported as
Beech 17
Category
Airplane
Serial number
6748
Airframe hours
1,535
Engine
P&W R-985-AN-3, 450 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Overturf Electric Motors Inc.
Registered owner
Overturf Electric Motors Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal; Special, Provisional (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · April 30, 1994 · 8 hours before
Departed
OLU · Columbus, NE
Destination
NONE · NE
Airport
NONE · Koinzan, runway 27, 2,600 × 100 ft, grass/turf

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
60
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
2,000 total · 450 in this make and model · 1,850 as pilot in command · 14 in the last 90 days · 7 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
75 °F, dew point 63 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.