CHI94LA252

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 210L · Flushing, MI · July 31, 1994

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 31, 1994, 17:45 local (21:45 UTC)
Place
Flushing, MI
Injuries
4 minor; on the ground: 2 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N90074Cessna 210L
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report February 24, 1995
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19940731032549A
Case key
9615

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the pilot's improper touchdown position on the runway. A factor associated with the accident is the moving vehicle on the adjacent road.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

OverrunLanding - aborted
Proper touchdown point - not attainedPilot in commandCause
Object - vehicleFactor
Clearance - not maintainedPilot in command
Nose overOther

Analysis

The private pilot stated his first approach to runway 36 was too high and too fast, so he performed a go-around. He stated the second approach was better, but the airplane bounced on the second landing, then floated. The pilot reported he made the decision to abort the landing too late. The airplane ran off the departure end of runway 36 and struck a passing vehicle on a roadway. The pilot stated he tried, but was unable to ground loop the airplane. He stated he tried to avoid the passing vehicle by adding partial power '...with yoke in stomach...to jump over blazer....'

Factual narrative

On July 31, 1994, at 1745 eastern daylight time, a Cessna 210L, N90074, piloted by the registered owner, collided with a vehicle on a roadway during an aborted landing attempt at Dalton's Airport in Flushing, Michigan. The vehicle was destroyed and the airplane sustained substantial damage. The private pilot and one passenger, and the two vehicle occupants reported minor injuries. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the flight, no flight plan was filed. The flight operated under 14 CFR Part 91, and originated from Boyne City, Michigan approximately 1640.

The pilot reported upon arrival at the destination airport, he entered a left hand traffic pattern for Runway 36 (2,510' X 50', asphalt). He stated his first approach to landing was "...too high and too hot..." and ended in a go-around. The pilot stated the stall warning horn was "buzzing" as the airplane touched down from the second approach. He reported the airplane landed hard and "...became airborne again and floated...decision to go around again was made too late."

The pilot stated when he realized he could not stop before the end of the runway, he attempted (unsuccessfully) to ground loop the airplane. He reported when he saw the motor vehicle approaching "...on collision course, [I] applied approximately 1 inch power with yoke in [my] stomach to attempt to jump over..." the vehicle. The airplane became airborne again, struck the vehicle, continued across the roadway and came to rest inverted about 120 feet north of the departure end of the runway.

The pilot's statement indicated the winds were reported to be out of 180 degrees at 7 knots at the time of the accident. In the pilot's narrative he stated he checked the wind sock at Dalton's Airport during the go-around after the first approach, and it was "empty."

Aircraft

Registration
N90074
Reported as
Cessna 210L
Category
Airplane
Serial number
21060237
Airframe hours
2,850
Engine
Continental IO-520L, 300 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Johnson, Boyt W.
Registered owner
Johnson, Boyt & Gray, James
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal; Special, Provisional (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · October 7, 1993 · 50 hours before
Departed
D83 · Boyne City, MI
Airport
3DA · Dalton'S, runway 36, 2,510 × 50 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
59
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
3,000 total · 600 in this make and model · 3,000 as pilot in command · 30 in the last 90 days · 10 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
180° at 7 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
84 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.