- Date
- September 14, 1994, 18:25 local (22:25 UTC)
- Place
- Plymouth, MI
- Injuries
- 1 uninjured
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Enroute
- Aircraft
- N6944UMooney M20E
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report February 24, 1995
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- Case key
- 9683
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
the pilot's improper (maintenance) modification and his initiating an operation with known deficiencies in equipment
Sequence of events
NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.
Analysis
The pilot stated that he noted that the airplane had developed an oil leak in the oil cooler. He isolated the leak by capping the oil lines from the engine to the cooler and initiated a flight. He reported that after about ten minutes of flight the oil pressure dropped to zero and he was attempting a forced landing when the engine began running rough and shortly thereafter suffered a total loss of power.
Factual narrative
On September 14, 1994, at 1825 eastern daylight time, a Mooney M20E, N6944U, registered to Earl R. Sobeck of Dearborn Heights, Michigan, and operated by a private pilot, struck a fence during a forced landing following a total loss of engine power. The accident occurred in an industrial area about seven miles east- northeast of the intended destination of Canton, Michigan. The airplane sustained substantial damage. The pilot reported no injuries. The personal 14 CFR Part 91 flight was operating in visual meteorological conditions. No flight plan was on file. The flight departed Detroit, Michigan, at 1815.
The pilot stated that he had made a modification to the accident airplane, which included isolating the oil cooler which was leaking. He accomplished this by capping off the engine fittings to the oil cooler hoses which blocked the lubricating oil between the engine and the oil cooler. He then departed for another airport where he intended to obtain maintenance to repair the leaking oil cooler. He stated that while enroute the engine oil pressure dropped to zero and while he was conducting a forced landing the engine began to run rough and a total power loss soon followed.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N6944U
- Reported as
- Mooney M20E
- Category
- Airplane
- Serial number
- 314
- Airframe hours
- 3,151
- Engine
- Lycoming IO-360-A1A, 200 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Personal · Part 91
- Registered owner
- Sobeck, Earl R.
- Airworthiness certificate
- Standard, Normal
- Last inspection
- Annual · April 19, 1994 · 40 hours before
- Departed
- DET · Detroit, MI
- Destination
- 1D2 · Canton, MI
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 57
- Certificate
- Private
- Airplane ratings
- Single-engine land
- Instrument ratings
- Airplane
- Medical
- Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
- Seat
- Left
- Flight hours
- 1,004 total · 355 in this make and model · 901 as pilot in command · 25 in the last 90 days · 6 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Wind
- 120° at 7 knots
- Visibility
- 6 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- 8,000 ft overcast
- Temperature
- 77 °F, dew point 73 °F
- Altimeter
- 30.00 inHg
- Observed at
- DTW, 10 nm away