CHI94LA331

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 150 · Winnetka, IL · September 17, 1994

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
September 16, 1994, 21:10 local (Sep 17, 1994, 02:10 UTC)
Place
Winnetka, IL
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N9456UCessna 150
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Status
Completed · report January 25, 1995
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19940916028279A
Case key
9684

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The loss of engine power due to an undetermined reason. The lack of suitable terrain for the forced landing was a factor.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine powerCruise
Reason for occurrence undeterminedCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
In flight collision with terrain/waterLanding - flare/touchdown
Terrain condition - water
Terrain condition - none suitableFactor

Analysis

Approximately 35 milutes after departing on a local pleasure flight, the engine began to sputter after the pilot made a slight power change. All efforts to correct the problem were unsuccessful. Believing he would not be able to make it to the nearest airport, the pilot decided to make an emergency landing on the shoreline of lake Michigan. The airplane landed in shallow water and came to rest inverted. Postaccident investigation consisted of an engine teardown and fuel system examination. The investigation revealed no mechanical or other anomalies with the airplane or engine.

Factual narrative

On September 16, 1994, at 2110 central daylight time, a Cessna 150, N9456U, was substantially damaged following a loss of engine power and subsequent forced landing near Winnetka, Illinois. The airplane came to rest inverted in water approximately 20 feet from the shoreline of Lake Michigan. The pilot and passenger reported no injuries. The 14 CFR Part 91 local pleasure flight operated in visual meteorological conditions without flight plan.

In a detailed statement, the pilot reported they departed Palwaukee Airport, Wheeling, Illinois, "after a complete and satisfactory preflight." The pilot stated the engine showed no indications of a problem until after he made a slight power change approximately 35 minutes into the flight. At this time the engine began to sputter. Efforts to correct the problem were unsuccessful. Believing he would not be able to make it to the nearest airport, the pilot decided to make an emergency landing on the beach. The airplane landed in shallow water and came to rest inverted.

Postaccident investigation consisted of an engine teardown and fuel system examination. The investigation revealed no mechanical or other anomalies. The airplane log book showed the last inspection was a 100 hour inspection performed on September 9, 1994. The airplane had logged 22 hours since the last inspection.

Aircraft

Registration
N9456U
Reported as
Cessna 150
Category
Airplane
Serial number
15078404
Airframe hours
6,823
Engine
Continental O-200-A, 100 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Palwaukee Aviation, Inc.
Registered owner
Palwaukee Aviation, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · September 9, 1994 · 22 hours before
Departed
PWK · Palwaukee, IL
Destination
PWK

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
26
Certificate
Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
2,496 total · 100 in this make and model · 1,794 as pilot in command · 90 in the last 90 days · 25 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Wind
290° at 6 knots
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
73 °F, dew point 55 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
NBU, 6 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N9456U · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.