- Date
- September 16, 1994, 21:10 local (Sep 17, 1994, 02:10 UTC)
- Place
- Winnetka, IL
- Injuries
- 2 uninjured
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Enroute
- Aircraft
- N9456UCessna 150
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
- Status
- Completed · report January 25, 1995
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- FAA report
- 19940916028279A
- Case key
- 9684
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
The loss of engine power due to an undetermined reason. The lack of suitable terrain for the forced landing was a factor.
Sequence of events
NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.
Analysis
Approximately 35 milutes after departing on a local pleasure flight, the engine began to sputter after the pilot made a slight power change. All efforts to correct the problem were unsuccessful. Believing he would not be able to make it to the nearest airport, the pilot decided to make an emergency landing on the shoreline of lake Michigan. The airplane landed in shallow water and came to rest inverted. Postaccident investigation consisted of an engine teardown and fuel system examination. The investigation revealed no mechanical or other anomalies with the airplane or engine.
Factual narrative
On September 16, 1994, at 2110 central daylight time, a Cessna 150, N9456U, was substantially damaged following a loss of engine power and subsequent forced landing near Winnetka, Illinois. The airplane came to rest inverted in water approximately 20 feet from the shoreline of Lake Michigan. The pilot and passenger reported no injuries. The 14 CFR Part 91 local pleasure flight operated in visual meteorological conditions without flight plan.
In a detailed statement, the pilot reported they departed Palwaukee Airport, Wheeling, Illinois, "after a complete and satisfactory preflight." The pilot stated the engine showed no indications of a problem until after he made a slight power change approximately 35 minutes into the flight. At this time the engine began to sputter. Efforts to correct the problem were unsuccessful. Believing he would not be able to make it to the nearest airport, the pilot decided to make an emergency landing on the beach. The airplane landed in shallow water and came to rest inverted.
Postaccident investigation consisted of an engine teardown and fuel system examination. The investigation revealed no mechanical or other anomalies. The airplane log book showed the last inspection was a 100 hour inspection performed on September 9, 1994. The airplane had logged 22 hours since the last inspection.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N9456U
- Reported as
- Cessna 150
- Category
- Airplane
- Serial number
- 15078404
- Airframe hours
- 6,823
- Engine
- Continental O-200-A, 100 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Personal · Part 91
- Operator
- Palwaukee Aviation, Inc.
- Registered owner
- Palwaukee Aviation, Inc.
- Airworthiness certificate
- Standard, Normal
- Last inspection
- Annual · September 9, 1994 · 22 hours before
- Departed
- PWK · Palwaukee, IL
- Destination
- PWK
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 26
- Certificate
- Airline transport
- Airplane ratings
- Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
- Instrument ratings
- Airplane
- Medical
- Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
- Seat
- Left
- Flight hours
- 2,496 total · 100 in this make and model · 1,794 as pilot in command · 90 in the last 90 days · 25 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
- Wind
- 290° at 6 knots
- Visibility
- 15 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- None
- Temperature
- 73 °F, dew point 55 °F
- Altimeter
- 29.00 inHg
- Observed at
- NBU, 6 nm away
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.
Other investigations on N9456U · 1
Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.