CHI94LA341

NTSB accident investigation · Dooley, James M Velocity · Valparaiso, IN · September 20, 1994

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
September 20, 1994, 13:05 local (18:05 UTC)
Place
Valparaiso, IN
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N107JDDooley, James M Velocity
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report January 25, 1995
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19940920008009A
Case key
9693

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the pilot-in-command's improper use of the elevator trim. A factor was the pilot-in-command's lack of total experience in type of aircraft.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

UndershootApproach - vfr pattern - final approach
Elevator trim - improper use ofPilot in commandCause
Lack of total experience in type of aircraftPilot in commandFactor
In flight collision with objectApproach - vfr pattern - final approach
Object - approach light/navaid
Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown

Analysis

The pilot was performing a high speed taxi test when the amateur built airplane inadvertently became airborne. The pilot did not understand the operation of the pitch trim system, but was able to maintain pitch control by use of the throttle. The pilot attempted to maneuver the airplane for a landing on runway 27, but was unable to avoid impact with a light stanchion short of the runway and a hard landing on touchdown.

Factual narrative

On September 20, 1994, at 1305 eastern standard time, an amateur built Dooley Velocity, N107JD, experienced a hard landing on the approach to runway 27 (6,000' X 100' dry/asphalt), at Valparaiso, Indiana, following an inadvertent flight while the pilot was making high speed taxi tests. The airplane sustained substantial damage. The pilot reported no injuries. The flight occurred in visual meteorological conditions. No flight plan was on file. The local flight departed at approximately 1300.

The pilot stated that while making a high speed taxi test, the airplane became airborne inadvertently. At that point he was unable to reduce the nose up attitude of the airplane and maintained flight by using the throttle. He said that he was able to return for a landing by use of the throttle, but was unable to accurately land the airplane on the runway. The airplane struck a light stanchion short of runway 27.

A Federal Aviation Administration inspector examined the airplane subsequent to the accident and found that the pitch trim on the airplane was activated by an electric trim control on the yoke. He found that the trim switch was activated by an on/off switch, likewise located on the yoke. The switch was in the off position. When the inspector asked the pilot what the purpose of the switch was, the pilot was unable to describe accurately the use of the switch.

Aircraft

Registration
N107JD
Reported as
Dooley, James M Velocity
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
DM062
Airframe hours
62
Engine
Lycoming IO-360, 200 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Buttonwood Group Research, Inc
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · April 9, 1993 · 15 hours before
Airport
VPZ · Porter County, runway 27, 6,000 × 100 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
40
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
830 total · 10 in this make and model · 830 as pilot in command · 20 in the last 90 days · 12 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
0° at 15 knots
Visibility
20 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
75 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.