CHI95LA020

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 182P · Bremen, IN · October 22, 1994

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
October 22, 1994, 11:40 local (17:40 UTC)
Place
Bremen, IN
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N9878ECessna 182P
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 19, 1995
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19941022035759A
Case key
9783

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the pilot's failure to perform a go-around prior to touchdown. Factors to the accident were the tailwind, excessive airspeed, the rough terrain and the powerlines.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

OverrunLanding - roll
Weather condition - tailwindFactor
Airspeed - excessivePilot in commandFactor
Go-around - not performedPilot in commandCause
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Object - wire,static(marked)Factor
Terrain condition - rough/unevenFactor
Landing gear - overload

Analysis

The pilot reported that he overshot final and landed long and fast. He stated he elected not to abort the landing due to powerlines at the departure end. He added power when nearing the end of the airstrip in order to travel over ditches but yet stay under the powerlines. The top of the horizontal stabilizer contacted the powerlines and the airplane came to a stop in a field. The landing was being made to the north with a southwest wind of 5 knots. The pilot stated he intentionally landed to the north to avoid the powerlines. He stated he should have performed a go-around prior to touchdown.

Factual narrative

On October 22, 1994, at 1140 central standard time, a Cessna 182P, N9878E, registered to Robert W. Hall, overran the airstrip while landing at the Hackbarth private airstrip in Bremen, Indiana. The airplane was substantially damaged. The pilot and passenger were not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed for the 14 CFR Part 91 flight. The flight originated from Nappanee, Indiana, on October 22, 1994, at 1130 cst.

The pilot stated that his downwind traffic pattern leg for runway 36 was too close and he overshot final approach during the turn to final. He stated the winds were from the southwest at 5 knots. The pilot continued to report that his "flair was too long & too fast." He stated that he realized he was going to have trouble stopping, but decided not to attempt a go-around due to powerlines directly off the departure end of the runway.

The pilot stated that when approaching the end of the grass airstrip, he applied power in an attempt to go over ditches and to stay under the powerlines. The airplane contacted the powerlines with the top leading edge surface of the horizontal stabilizer and came to rest in a field with the nose gear and left main gear sheared off.

The pilot reported that he intentionally landed on runway 36 even though there was a southwest wind in order to avoid having to clear the powerlines at the north end of the runway.

Aircraft

Registration
N9878E
Reported as
Cessna 182P
Category
Airplane
Serial number
18263939
Airframe hours
1,552
Engine
Continental O-470-S, 230 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Robert W. Hall
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · November 23, 1993 · 43 hours before
Departed
C03 · Nappanee, IN
Airport
PVT · Hackbarth, runway 36, 1,900 × 100 ft, grass/turf

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
55
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,258 total · 800 in this make and model · 1,110 as pilot in command

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
190° at 9 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
68 °F, dew point 45 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
SBN, 18 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.