CHI95LA040

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 150 · Zeeland, MI · November 11, 1994

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
November 11, 1994, 11:30 local (17:30 UTC)
Place
Zeeland, MI
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N3875VCessna 150
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report January 25, 1995
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19941111040279A
Case key
9800

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the pilot's loss of directional control during touch and go landings. Factors were the crosswind and the pilot's lack of total experience.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterTakeoff - roll/run
Touch-and-go - attemptedPilot in command
Lack of total experiencePilot in commandFactor
Weather condition - crosswindFactor
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Nose gear collapsedTakeoff - roll/run
Terrain condition - berm
Landing gear,nose gear - overload
Nose overTakeoff - roll/run

Analysis

The solo student pilot was practicing touch and go landings with a right crosswind when the accident occurred. As the pilot increased power for takeoff, directional control was lost and the airplane departed the runway. The nosewheel struck a dirt bank, collapsed, and the airplane came to rest inverted.

Factual narrative

On November 11, 1994, at 1130 central standard time (CST), a Cessna 150, N3875V, operated as a rental airplane by Crosswind Aviation, Incorporated of Grandville, Michigan, departed the edge of runway 02 (3,800' x 60') at Ottowa County Airport in Zeeland, Michigan, and received substantial damage. The pilot was uninjured. Visual meteorological conditions existed at the time of the accident and no flight plan was filed. The flight operated under 14 CFR Part 91, and had originated from Ottowa County Airport as a local student solo training flight at 1020 CST.

The student pilot was performing touch and go landings with a right crosswind, and was in the process of turning off carburetor heat, retracting wing flaps and increasing engine power. When power was added, the airplane veered left, departed the runway, struck a dirt bank, and flipped over.

Aircraft

Registration
N3875V
Reported as
Cessna 150
Category
Airplane
Serial number
15076643
Airframe hours
4,617
Engine
Continental O-200-A, 100 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Registered owner
Crosswind Aviation, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility
Last inspection
100 hour · November 3, 1994 · 6 hours before
Airport
Z98 · Ottawa Executive Airport, runway 2, 3,800 × 60 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
52
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
38 total · 38 in this make and model · 8 as pilot in command · 19 in the last 90 days · 4 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
120° at 7 knots, gusting 15
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
50 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
LAN, 60 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.