CHI95LA133

NTSB accident investigation · Piper J-3 · Elk Creek, WI · April 23, 1995

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
April 23, 1995, 11:25 local (16:25 UTC)
Place
Elk Creek, WI
Injuries
1 minor, 1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N26991Piper J-3
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 24, 1995
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19950423013159A
Case key
9874

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the pilot's failure to maintain clearance with the trees. Factors in the accident include the trees, the tailwind condition, and the pilot's lack of proper certification.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with terrain/waterGo-around (vfr)
Object - tree(s)Factor
Clearance - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Weather condition - tailwindFactor
Lack of certificationPilot in commandFactor
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled

Analysis

The pilot was attempting to land to the north on a private field. The winds were reported from 160 degrees. After determining that the airplane's airspeed was too excessive to land on the field, the non-certificated pilot decided to perform a go around. The pilot stated the excessive airspeed was caused by his trying to land with a tailwind. While climbing, the airplane's right wing impacted trees which were located along the field's edge. The airplane impacted the ground in a near vertical attitude.

Factual narrative

On April 23, 1995, at 1125 central daylight time, a Piper J-3 Cub, N26991, sustained substantial damage when it impacted trees while the pilot was performing a go around from a field in Elk Creek, Wisconsin. The non-certificated pilot reported no injuries, the passenger reported minor injuries. The local 14 CFR Part 91 pleasure flight operated without flight plan in visual meteorological conditions.

The pilot was attempting to land to the north on a private field. The winds were reported from 160 degrees. After determining that his airplane's airspeed was too excessive to land, the pilot stated he decided to perform a go around. The pilot stated the excessive airspeed was caused by his trying to land with a tailwind. While climbing, the airplane's right wing impacted trees which were located along the field's edge. The airplane impacted the ground in a near vertical attitude.

Aircraft

Registration
N26991
Reported as
Piper J-3
Category
Airplane
Serial number
4285
Engine
Continental A-65-8A, 65 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Douglas J. Ward
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · June 8, 1994
Departed
NONE
Airport
NONE · Private Field, runway 36

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
71
Medical
Unknown
Seat
Rear
Flight hours
459 total · 459 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
160° at 6 knots, gusting 12
Visibility
20 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
50 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.