CHI95LA172

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-25-235 · Dawson, MN · June 3, 1995

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 3, 1995, 13:53 local (18:53 UTC)
Place
Dawson, MN
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N4428PPiper PA-25-235
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report October 13, 1995
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19950603018979A
Case key
9904

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the pilot's selection of unsuitable terrain for takeoff, and his failure to maintain directional control of the airplane on takeoff. A factor in the accident was the tall grass.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterTakeoff - roll/run
Unsuitable terrain or takeoff/landing/taxi area - selectedPilot in commandCause
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Airport facilities,runway/landing area condition - high vegetationFactor
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterTakeoff - roll/run
Airport facilities,runway/landing area condition - high vegetationFactor

Analysis

The pilot reported he landed the airplane on the grass adjacent to the runway due to the poor condition of the runway. After picking up a load of chemical, the pilot prepared to takeoff on the grass. While on the initial ground run, the airplane's right spray boom encountered tall grass. The pilot lost directional control of the airplane. The right wing and propeller contacted the ground and the landing gear was damaged. This airport has been closed for several years prior to this accident.

Factual narrative

On June 3, 1995, at 1353 central daylight time, a Piper PA-25- 235, N4428P, was substantially damaged while attempting to take off from a private field in Dawson, Minnesota. The commercial pilot reported no injuries. The 14 CFR Part 137 flight was en route to Madison, Minnesota. The aerial application flight operated in visual meteorological conditions without a flight plan.

The pilot reported he landed the airplane at Dawson Airport on the grass adjacent to the runway because of the runway's poor condition. After picking up some chemicals, the pilot stated he proceeded to takeoff on the grass. While the airplane was on its initial ground run, the right spray boom encountered tall grass and the pilot lost directional control of the airplane. The right wing and propeller contacted the ground and the landing gear was damaged.

The Dawson Airport had been closed for several years prior to this accident. There had been no upkeep done to the airport since its closure.

Aircraft

Registration
N4428P
Reported as
Piper PA-25-235
Category
Airplane
Serial number
25-2719
Airframe hours
4,407
Engine
Lycoming O-540-B2B5, 235 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Aerial application · Part 137
Registered owner
Dennis Zimmer DBA
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · May 20, 1995 · 20 hours before
Departed
NONE
Destination
DXX · Madison, MN
Airport
NONE · Dawson Airport

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
33
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Front
Flight hours
928 total · 600 in this make and model · 854 as pilot in command · 30 in the last 90 days · 15 in the last 30 days · 8 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
145° at 7 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
73 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.