CHI95LA201

NTSB accident investigation · Beech V35B · Cameron, MO · June 24, 1995

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 24, 1995, 11:00 local (16:00 UTC)
Place
Cameron, MO
Injuries
1 minor, 1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N84FBBeech V35B
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 24, 1995
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19950624022649A
Case key
9927

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot misjudged the flare and improper recovery from a bounced landing.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Flare - misjudgedPilot in commandCause
Nose gear collapsedLanding - flare/touchdown
Recovery from bounced landing - improperPilot in commandCause
Landing gear - overload

Analysis

The pilot stated to the investigating officer of the Cameron police department that, 'when she started her approach to land the plane ballooned on her when she touched down,' and that, 'the nose gear went down and the front landing gear gave out and folded underneath her, causing the aircraft to go into a nose skid.' A pilot who witnessed the accident reported that the airplane bounced 15 feet into the air after the first touchdown. The airplane then landed on the nose gear first and then the main gear on the second touchdown before bouncing about 20 feet into the air again. The nose then pitched extremely nose low before hitting the propeller and then landing on the nose gear before it collapsed.

Factual narrative

On June 24, 1995, at 1100 central daylight time, a Beech V35B, N84FB, sustained substantial damage during landing at Cameron, Missouri. The private pilot reported no injury to herself and a minor injury to the passenger. The 14 CFR Part 91 flight departed Festus, Missouri, enroute to Cameron, Missouri. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and an instrument flight plan was filed.

The pilot reported to the Cameron Missouri Police Department that, "when she started her approach to land the plane ballooned on her when she touched down," and that, "the nose then went down and the front landing gear gave out and folded underneath her, causing the airplane to go into a nose skid."

A witness to the accident stated that the accident airplane touched down about 600 feet from the end of the runway and then bounced about 15 feet in the air. He stated he thought the airplane was doing a touch and go. The nose then dropped sharply and the nose wheel hit first and then the main wheels. The airplane bounced about 20 feet into the air again at a high angle of attack. The nose dropped and the airplane hit extremely nose low. The prop hit first and then the nose gear collapsed on impact. The witness went to lend assistance to the accident victims, and stated that the accident pilot said she, "was not sure what happened, but it just kept bouncing."

In her report to the National Transportation Safety Board, Form 6120.1/2, the pilot stated the she flew the final approach as usual, touched down, and started down the runway at EZZ. The nose of the airplane jerked up, came down, and the nose wheel collapsed.

Aircraft

Registration
N84FB
Reported as
Beech V35B
Category
Airplane
Serial number
D-10059
Airframe hours
2,047
Engine
Continental IO-520-BA, 285 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Mary J. Lake
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · December 16, 1995 · 20 hours before
Departed
FES · Festus, MO
Destination
EZZ
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
EZZ · Cameron Memorial, runway 35, 3,200 × 50 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
47
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
287 total · 67 in this make and model · 20 in the last 90 days · 4 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
330° at 11 knots
Visibility
6 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
10,000 ft overcast
Temperature
75 °F, dew point 70 °F
Observed at
STJ

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.