CHI95LA213

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-28-140 · Culver, IN · July 7, 1995

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 7, 1995, 17:45 local (21:45 UTC)
Place
Culver, IN
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N632FLPiper PA-28-140
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report January 29, 1996
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19950707017239A
Case key
9936

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The student pilot's failure to maintain directional control of the airplane, while performing a go-around. A factor relating to the accident was: the proximity of trees beside the runway.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with objectGo-around (vfr)
Go-around - initiatedPilot in command
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Object - tree(s)Factor
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled

Analysis

This was the student pilot's first solo flight. The student reported his approach to landing was normal, but the airplane was a little high. Realizing there was an insufficient amount of runway remaining to make a normal landing, the student pilot decided to perform a go-around. A witness stated the airplane was in an excessively nose high attitude as the student added full power. The airplane began to climb and drift to the left as the student corrected the airplane's attitude. As the go-around was continued, the left main landing gear tire and wing contacted a tree beside the runway, and the airplane impacted the ground.

Factual narrative

On July 7, 1995, at 1745 eastern daylight time, a Piper PA-28- 140, N632FL, operated by Culver Military Academy of Culver, Indiana, sustained substantial damage when it impacted trees while preforming a go around at Fleet Field Airport, Culver, Indiana. The solo student pilot was not injured. The local 14 CFR Part 91 flight operated without a flight plan in visual meteorological conditions.

This flight was the student pilot's first solo flight. The student reported his approach to landing was normal but the airplane was a little high. Realizing there was an insufficient amount of runway remaining to make a normal landing, the student pilot decided to perform a go around. The student's instructor, who was witnessing the event, stated the airplane was in an excessively nose high attitude as the student pilot added full power. The airplane began to climb and drift to the left as the student corrected the airplane's attitude. As the airplane continued to climb, the left main landing gear tire and wing contacted a tree and the airplane impacted the ground.

Prior to this flight, the student pilot had completed a training flight with the Culver Military Academy's Director of Aviation in preparation for his solo flight. During this flight the student was asked to demonstrate a go around. The Director stated that the student performed the go around maneuver "flawlessly." Upon completion of this flight, the student pilot was authorized for solo flight.

Aircraft

Registration
N632FL
Reported as
Piper PA-28-140
Category
Airplane
Serial number
28-7125528
Airframe hours
7,799
Engine
Lycoming O-320-E2A, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Registered owner
Culver Military Academy
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · June 22, 1995 · 40 hours before
Departed
IN73
Airport
IN73 · Fleet Field, runway 34, 2,400 × 60 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
18
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
35 total · 35 in this make and model · 7 in the last 90 days · 7 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
340° at 8 knots
Visibility
20 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
70 °F, dew point 54 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.