- Date
- July 26, 1995, 13:00 local (18:00 UTC)
- Place
- Poplar Bluff, MO
- Injuries
- 1 uninjured
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Takeoff
- Aircraft
- N3655QAir Tractor AT-301
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report March 21, 1996
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- FAA report
- 19950726048669A
- Case key
- 9966
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
the pilot's inadequate preflight/planning preparation. Factors in the accident were: the loss of engine power due to carburetor icing, the wet runway, and the ditch.
Sequence of events
NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.
Analysis
The pilot stated that during the takeoff roll on the grass runway, the airplane partially lost engine power. He aborted the takeoff, and the airplane slid off the end of the runway into a ditch. The pilot reported that it had just stopped raining prior to his takeoff, and the runway was wet. He stated that he had not performed a carburetor heat check nor a magneto check prior to beginning the takeoff roll. Postaccident examination of the engine found no mechanical anomalies. The reported surface temperature in the area was 80 degrees, and the dew point was 76 degrees. These temperatures fall within the severe icing range on a carburetor icing probability chart.
Factual narrative
On July 26, 1995, at 1300 central daylight time, an Air Tractor AT-301, N3655Q, operated by Mark Hall Aviation of Poplar Bluff, Missouri, collided with an irrigation ditch after aborting takeoff due to a loss of engine power. The airplane was taking off from a private sod airstrip in Poplar Bluff, Missouri, and sustained substantial damage. The pilot was not injured. The local 14 CFR Part 137 aerial application flight operated without a flight plan in visual meteorological conditions.
In a written statement, the pilot reported that he had loaded the airplane with chemicals in preparation to spray a local field. He then taxied the airplane to the end of runway 9 (2600' x 100') and prepared for takeoff. The pilot stated that approximately three quarters of the way down the runway during the takeoff roll, the engine lost power. The pilot attempted to abort the takeoff. The airplane slide off the end of the runway and slide into a ditch.
The pilot stated to an FAA Inspector that it had just stopped raining prior to his takeoff attempt and the condition of the grass runway was wet. The pilot also stated that he had not performed a carburetor heat check nor a magneto check prior to the starting the takeoff roll.
Postaccident examination of the engine found no mechanical anomalies.
The reported surface temperature in the area at the time of the accident was 80 degrees and the dew point was 76 degrees. The attached Carburetor Icing Probability Chart places this temperature and dewpoint combination in the severe icing category.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N3655Q
- Reported as
- Air Tractor AT-301
- Category
- Airplane
- Serial number
- 301-0297
- Airframe hours
- 5,000
- Engine
- P&W R-1340, 600 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Aerial application · Part 137
- Registered owner
- Mark Hall Aviation
- Airworthiness certificate
- Special, Restricted (Special)
- Last inspection
- Annual · April 14, 1995
- Departed
- NONE
- Airport
- NONE · Private Field, runway 9, 2,600 × 100 ft, grass/turf
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 30
- Certificate
- Commercial
- Airplane ratings
- Single-engine land
- Medical
- Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
- Seat
- Center
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Wind
- 360° at 6 knots
- Visibility
- 4 statute miles
- Temperature
- 81 °F, dew point 75 °F
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.