- Date
- August 10, 1995, 12:50 local (17:50 UTC)
- Place
- Decker, IN
- Injuries
- 1 uninjured
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Enroute
- Aircraft
- N69VZVan Zwoll Viking
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report February 27, 1996
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- FAA report
- 19950810023919A
- Case key
- 10001
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
the failure of the head gasket resulting in a coolant leak and subsequent engine overtemperature. A factor was the unsuitable terrain encountered in the cornfield.
Sequence of events
NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.
Analysis
The pilot was cruising at 2,000 feet mean sea level and noted the water pressure gage was pegged at the maximum indication. He immediately reduced power and began searching for an emergency landing site. He heard a 'loud pop' and observed coolant on the windscreen. The oil temperature indication began to increase. He trimmed for best glide and shut the engine down when the oil temperature reached 285 degrees. During the forced landing in a corn field, one of the lift struts sustained substantial damage. Examination of the engine revealed that one of the head gaskets was leaking and coolant was escaping from a leaking freeze plug. The pilot reported that the manufacturer's torque procedure was followed when he installed the head.
Factual narrative
On August 10, 1995, at 1250 central daylight time, an experimental Van Zwoll Viking, N69VZ, sustained substantial damage during a forced landing near Decker, Indiana. The commercial pilot reported no injuries. The personal, 14 CFR Part 91 flight originated in Evansville, Indiana, at 1230, with a planned destination of Mount Carmel, Illinois. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed.
The pilot reported he was cruising at 2,000 feet mean sea level. He noted the water pressure gage was pegged at the maximum indication. He immediately reduced power from 4,000 rpm to 2,500 rpm and began searching for an emergency landing site. He heard a "loud pop" and observed coolant on the windscreen. The oil temperature indication began to increase. He trimmed for best glide and shut the engine down when the oil temperature reached 285 degrees.
He reported that he searched for an emergency landing site and the best location appeared to be a corn field. During the landing, one of the lift struts sustained substantial damage.
Examination of the engine revealed that one of the head gaskets was leaking and coolant was escaping from a leaking freeze plug. The pilot reported that the manufacturer's torque procedure was followed when he installed the head.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N69VZ
- Reported as
- Van Zwoll Viking
- Category
- Airplane, amateur-built
- Serial number
- 001
- Airframe hours
- 610
- Engine
- Ford 3.8L V-6, 200 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Personal · Part 91
- Registered owner
- Dean C. Van Zwoll
- Airworthiness certificate
- Special, Experimental (Special)
- Last inspection
- Annual · June 5, 1995 · 15 hours before
- Departed
- EVV · Evansville, IN
- Destination
- AJG · Mount Carmel, IL
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 43
- Certificates
- Private, Commercial
- Airplane ratings
- Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
- Instrument ratings
- Airplane
- Medical
- Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
- Seat
- Left
- Flight hours
- 2,325 total · 610 in this make and model · 2,250 as pilot in command · 100 in the last 90 days · 35 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Wind
- Calm
- Visibility
- 12 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- None
- Temperature
- 84 °F
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.