CHI95LA287

NTSB accident investigation · Beech 65-B80 · Anderson, IN · August 20, 1995

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 20, 1995, 11:40 local (16:40 UTC)
Place
Anderson, IN
Injuries
12 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N8347NBeech 65-B80
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report November 6, 1995
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19950820025729A
Case key
10002

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

seizure of the landing gear wheel bearing and separation of the landing gear outer wheel-half and tire from the aircraft after which directional control of the aircraft by the pilot was not possible.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Airframe/component/system failure/malfunctionTakeoff - roll/run
Landing gear,wheel - seizedCause
Landing gear,wheel - separation
Loss of control - on ground/waterTakeoff - roll/run
Directional control - not possiblePilot in command
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterTakeoff - roll/run
Terrain condition - crop

Analysis

Directional control of the aircraft was lost during the takeoff roll. The aircraft skidded sideways, veered off the runway into an agricultural field and both main landing gear assemblies collapsed. The pilot reported that the takeoff was normal until the aircraft speed reached 70 - 75 miles per hour when he heard a loud noise from the left side of the aircraft and the aircraft veered to the left. He retarded the engine throttles to idle and applied right rudder control and right wheel brake but was unable to maintain directional control. Inspection determined that the wheel assembly on the left main landing gear had broken into two parts. The outer wheel half and the tire separated from the aircraft and the landing gear axle dug into the turf runway. Further investigation revealed that the outer bearing of the wheel that failed had seized for undetermined reasons and the bolts holding the wheel halves together had failed.

Factual narrative

On August 20, 1995, at 1140 eastern standard time, a Beech 65-B80, N8347N was substantially damaged when directional control was lost during the takeoff roll on runway 27 (3580' x 100', turf) at Ace Airpark, Anderson, Indiana. The aircraft veered off the runway and came to a rest upright in an adjacent agricultural field. The commercial pilot and the eleven passengers aboard the aircraft reported no injuries. The 14 CFR Part 91 flight was carrying skydivers in visual meteorological conditions and no flight plan was filed.

The pilot reported that the takeoff was normal until the aircraft speed reached 70 - 75 miles per hour when he heard a loud noise from the left side of the aircraft and the aircraft veered to the left. The pilot retarded the engine throttles to idle and applied right rudder control and right wheel brake but was unable to maintain directional control. The left wingtip contacted agricultural crops (corn) bordering the runway causing the aircraft to veer further to the left and skid sideways.

Airworthiness inspectors from the FAA Flight Standards District Office (Indianapolis) determined that the wheel assembly on the left main landing gear had broken into two parts. The outer wheel half and the tire separated from the aircraft at a location approximately 500 feet from the start of the takeoff roll and the landing gear axle dug into the turf runway. The aircraft veered to the left and skidded sideways until the aircraft departed the runway and both main landing gear assemblies collapsed. The aircraft came to rest approximately 1100 feet from the departure end of the runway, 75 feet left of runway centerline and heading approximately 165 degrees (magnetic). Further investigation revealed that the outer bearing of the wheel that failed had seized for undetermined reasons and the bolts holding the wheel halves together then failed.

Aircraft

Registration
N8347N
Reported as
Beech 65-B80
Category
Airplane
Serial number
LD-380
Airframe hours
5,135
Engine
Lycoming IGSO-540, 380 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Part 91
Operator
Skydive Anderson, Inc.
Registered owner
T And M Aviation, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · September 20, 1994 · 84 hours before
Departed
3AE
Airport
3AE · Ace Airpark, runway 27, 3,580 × 100 ft, grass/turf

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
25
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,360 total · 135 in this make and model · 1,180 as pilot in command · 60 in the last 90 days · 30 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
10° at 5 knots
Visibility
3 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
2,500 ft broken
Temperature
88 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
AID, 5 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.