CHI95LA312

NTSB accident investigation · Mooney M20C · Ironwood, MI · September 2, 1995

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
September 2, 1995, 13:05 local (18:05 UTC)
Place
Ironwood, MI
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N7171UMooney M20C
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 30, 1996
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19950902027769A
Case key
10023

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the pilot's failure to maintain control of the airplane due to his diverted attention.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightTakeoff - initial climb
Aircraft control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Diverted attentionPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled
Airport facilities,runway/landing area condition - runway

Analysis

The pilot stated that immediately after liftoff the passenger asked him if he wanted the map. The pilot told the passenger that he would need it, but not right now. The passenger then placed the map between the seats for the pilot's future use. The pilot reported that as he tried to retract and lock the landing gear with the gear handle, he noticed that the handle would not lock down into place because the map was in the way. The pilot stated he released the handle, threw the map in the back seat, and reached for the handle again. In the meantime, the landing gear had lowered, the airplane pitched down and impacted the runway. The pilot's recommendation as to how the accident could have been prevented was: 'By not taking my eyes off [the] runway.'

Factual narrative

On September 2, 1995, at 1305 eastern standard time (est), a Mooney M20C, N7171U, operated by a private pilot sustained substantial damage during takeoff from runway 27 (6,501' x 150' dry/asphalt), at Gogebic City Airport, Ironwood, Michigan. The pilot and one passenger reported no injuries. The personal 14 CFR Part 91 flight was operating in visual meteorological conditions. No flight plan was on file. The flight was on departure at the time of the accident, intended destination was Paragould, Arkansas.

The pilot reported he taxied the airplane to the end of runway 27 and performed an engine run-up. He stated that at this time there was nothing between his seat and the passenger's seat. The pilot began the takeoff roll and lifted off. He stated that immediately after takeoff, the passenger asked him if he wanted the map. The pilot told the passenger that he would need it, but not right now. The passenger then placed the map between the seats for the pilot's future use. The pilot reported that as he tried to retract and lock the landing gear with the gear handle, he noticed the handle would not lock down into place because the map was in the way. The pilot released the handle, threw the map in the back seat, and reached for the handle again. In the meantime, the landing gear had lowered, the airplane pitched down and impacted the runway.

The pilot's recommendation as to how the accident could have been prevented was: "By not taking my eyes off [the] runway."

Aircraft

Registration
N7171U
Reported as
Mooney M20C
Category
Airplane
Serial number
2753
Airframe hours
4,114
Engine
Lycoming O-360-A1D, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Geesey, James D.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · March 6, 1995 · 50 hours before
Departed
IWD
Destination
PGR · Paragould, AR
Airport
IWD · Gogebic County, runway 27, 6,500 × 150 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
36
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
370 total · 41 in this make and model · 300 as pilot in command · 215 in the last 90 days · 56 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
290° at 8 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
73 °F, dew point 54 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
IWD

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.