CHI96LA004

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 152II · Troy, MI · October 9, 1995

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
October 9, 1995, 18:40 local (22:40 UTC)
Place
Troy, MI
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N6469PCessna 152II
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report April 18, 1996
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19951009040659A
Case key
10128

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the pilot's inadequate recovery from a bounced landing. A factor associated with the accident was the quartering tailwind condition and the pilot's selection of the wrong runway on which to land.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightLanding - flare/touchdown
Weather condition - crosswindFactor
Weather condition - tailwindFactor
Wrong runway - selectedPilot in commandFactor
Recovery from bounced landing - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Nose gear collapsedLanding - flare/touchdown
Landing gear,nose gear - overload

Analysis

The landing was being made on runway 09. Winds reported 15 miles from the accident site were from 200 degrees at 10 knots. The pilot stated he made a crosswind landing and twice the airplane touched down and became airborne. On the third touchdown, the nose gear collapsed.

Factual narrative

On October 9, 1995, at 1840 eastern daylight time (edt), a Cessna 152II, N6469P, experienced a nose gear collapse following a loss of control while landing at the Big Beaver Airport, Troy, Michigan. The private pilot and passenger were not injured. The airplane was substantially damaged. The 14 CFR Part 91 personal flight was operating in visual meteorological conditions without a flight plan. The local flight originated from the Big Beaver Airport at 1800 edt.

The pilot stated he listened to the Pontiac ATIS and called the Big Beaver Unicom for airport advisories prior to making an approach to runway 09. Pontiac ATIS was reporting winds from 220 degrees at 10 knots. He stated that while on final approach with full flaps, he last noticed an airspeed of 60 knots prior to flaring for touchdown. He reported he set up for a slight right crosswind landing, touching down on the right main gear first. The airplane became airborne again and, according to the pilot, he added power to "stabilize" the airplane. The airplane then touched down on both main gear and once again the airplane bounced. When the airplane touched down a third time, the pilot stated, he heard a "sharp crack" then the nose dropped to the runway.

The airplane was inspected by a Federal Aviation Administration Inspector who reported that nose gear had collapsed, the firewall was buckled and wrinkles were present in the bulkhead behind the firewall.

Aircraft

Registration
N6469P
Reported as
Cessna 152II
Category
Airplane
Serial number
15285019
Airframe hours
6,531
Engine
Lycoming O-235-L2C, 110 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Big Beaver Airport, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal; Standard, Utility
Last inspection
Annual · October 3, 1995 · 3 hours before
Departed
3BB
Airport
3BB · Big Beaver, runway 9, 2,400 × 50 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
29
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
63 total · 62 in this make and model · 3 as pilot in command · 21 in the last 90 days · 3 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
220° at 10 knots
Visibility
5 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
64 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N6469P · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.