CHI96LA018

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 180G · Belle Fourche, SD · October 20, 1995

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
October 20, 1995, 12:30 local (17:30 UTC)
Place
Belle Fourche, SD
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N5466ECessna 180G
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report April 18, 1996
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19951020033709A
Case key
10140

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the pilot's inadequate compensation for the wind conditions and his failure to maintain directional control of the airplane while landing. A factor in the accident was the crosswind conditions.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - flare/touchdown
Aircraft control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Weather condition - crosswindFactor
Gear collapsedLanding - roll

Analysis

The pilot reported that as the airplane touched down, a gust of wind lifted the airplane and it bounced down onto the runway. The pilot stated that he was not able to keep the airplane straight and it exited the side of the runway. The right landing gear collapsed and the right wing impacted the ground before coming to rest. The pilot stated that there was a crosswind and he just was not quick enough with the rudder correction.

Factual narrative

On October 20, 1995, at 1230 central daylight time (cdt), a Cessna 180G, N5466E, piloted by the owner/operator, was substantially damaged while landing at Belle Fourche Municipal Airport, Belle Fourche, South Dakota. The private pilot reported no injuries. The 14 CFR Part 91 pleasure flight operated without a flight plan in visual meteorological conditions. The flight originated from Princeton, Minnesota, at 1100 cdt with an intended final destination of Cody, Wyoming.

The pilot stated that when he arrived at his planned refueling stop of Belle Fourche, he prepared to land of runway 12 (4500' x 60'). The pilot stated that while on final approach, the airplane encountered turbulence. "As I touched down, a gust of wind lifted me back up and then I bounced down again. I couldn't hold the plane straight and I started heading left towards the ravine or ditch area - I applied hard right brake to prevent the plane from going into ditch," the pilot stated. The right landing gear collapsed, and the right wing impacted the ground before the airplane came to rest.

During a telephone interview, the pilot stated that upon his arrival at Belle Fourche the winds were approximately from 080 degrees at 15 knots gusting to 20 knots. He had received a preflight weather briefing prior to departing Princeton and the gusty wind conditions were forecasted to diminish by his planned estimated time of arrival at Belle Fourche. The pilot stated that he normally flies his airplane with floats attached and he is used to landing into the wind on water. He stated that there was a crosswind at Belle Fourche and he just was not quick enough with the rudder correction.

Aircraft

Registration
N5466E
Reported as
Cessna 180G
Category
Airplane
Serial number
18051363
Airframe hours
2,165
Engine
Continental O-470-R, 230 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Fire
Unknown
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Richard J. Peterson
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · May 11, 1995 · 7 hours before
Departed
PNM · Princeton, MN
Destination
EFC
Airport
EFC · Belle Fourche, runway 14, 4,500 × 60 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
41
Certificate
Private
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
464 total · 317 in this make and model · 7 in the last 90 days · 4 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
90° at 15 knots, gusting 20
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
52 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.