CHI96LA044

NTSB accident investigation · Herring Sport FAN · Newton, KS · December 1, 1995

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
December 1, 1995, 13:00 local (19:00 UTC)
Place
Newton, KS
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N95SFHerring Sport FAN
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report April 1, 1996
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19951201039459A
Case key
10163

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

a loss of engine power for undetermined reasons. A factor related to the accident was the presence of traffic requiring the pilot to perform an evasive maneuver.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine powerTakeoff - initial climb
Miscellaneous,engine - low compression
Reason for occurrence undeterminedCause
Forced landingEmergency landing after takeoff
In flight collision with terrain/waterEmergency landing after takeoff
Object - vehicleFactor
Evasive maneuver - performedPilot in command
Stall/mush - inadvertentPilot in command

Analysis

During takeoff, the airplane experienced a total loss of engine power. The pilot maneuvered the airplane to avoid traffic. As a result, the airspeed became too low and the descent rate could not be stopped. The airplane slid off the paved roadway into a ravine. Postaccident examination revealed the engine had low compression in one of the two cylinders. The pilot stated he thought the loss of power resulted from an ignition problem.

Factual narrative

On December 1, 1995, at 1300 central standard time (cst), a Herring Dana Sport Fan, N95SF, owned and operated by a private pilot, was substantially damaged during a forced landing, shortly after takeoff from runway 17 at Newton City Airport, Kansas. The pilot reported minor injuries. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The personal 14 CFR Part 91 flight was not operating on a flight plan.

From the pilot's written statement, the airplane made a normal takeoff, at approximately 300 feet the engine lost total power. After an unsuccessful restart, the pilot attempted to land on a paved road. The pilot stated, "...glide was extended to avoid traffic. As a result, the airspeed was too low and descent rate could not be arrested ... ." The airplane came to rest in a ravine alongside the road.

Post accident examination of the airplane by the Federal Aviation Administration Principal Maintenance Inspector (PMI), revealed low compression on one out of the two cylinders. The pilot/owner believes the problem might have been an ignition problem.

Aircraft

Registration
N95SF
Reported as
Herring Sport FAN
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
DH001
Airframe hours
5
Engine
BMW R-R R100/7, 60 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Herring, Dana
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · February 25, 1995 · 3 hours before
Departed
EWK
Airport
EWK · Newton County, runway 17, 7,000 × 100 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
45
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Front
Flight hours
218 total · 5 in this make and model · 218 as pilot in command · 7 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
110° at 10 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
12,000 ft broken
Temperature
66 °F, dew point 34 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
EWK

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.