CHI96LA147

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna A150L · Blaine, MN · May 2, 1996

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
May 1, 1996, 19:11 local (May 2, 1996, 00:11 UTC)
Place
Blaine, MN
Injuries
2 serious
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N6059JCessna A150L
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 3, 1996
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19960501036269A
Case key
10238

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

failure of the pilot to maintain adequate airspeed while circling at low altitude, which resulted in an inadvertent stall/spin.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightManeuvering
Airspeed - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Stall/spin - inadvertentPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled

Analysis

The pilot reported that while circling a house, 'the plane without warning, violently, went into a spin.' He said he 'applied full right rudder, stopped the spin, broke the stall, and pulled out as much as the plane would give.' The airplane 'hit flat into several trees before hitting the ground.' Examination of the wreckage revealed no anomalies with the airplane.

Factual narrative

On May 1, 1996, at 1911 central daylight time (cdt), a Cessna, A150L, N6059J, operated by a private pilot, sustained substantial damage when while maneuvering, it departed controlled flight. It subsequently impacted the terrain in a wooded area. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The personal flight was being conducted under 14 CFR Part 91. No flight plan was on file. The pilot and passenger sustained serious injuries. The local flight originated at Anoka, Minnesota at 1830 cdt.

In his written statement, the pilot said that while en route to a practice area, the passenger asked him to fly over his girlfriend's house. The pilot flew the airplane over the house "at pattern altitude and turned to the west in a climb to about 1,300 feet (above ground level)." The passenger asked if they could fly over the house again. The pilot agreed, "and initiated a turn to the south. The plane without warning, violently, went into a spin." The pilot "applied full right rudder, stopped the spin, broke the stall, and pulled out as much as the plane would give." The airplane "hit flat into several trees before hitting the ground."

The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) inspector who examined the wreckage at the scene, found the airplane in a wooded area, approximately 300 feet behind a house. The right wing had a large dent in the leading edge at mid-span, and there was skin wrinkling along the upper and lower surfaces. The left wing was bent all along the leading edge and the wing tip had broken off. There was skin wrinkling along the upper and lower surfaces. The left wing flap showed slight extension. The engine cowling, firewall and forward fuselage were bent up and aft. The instrument panel and glare shield were broken into several pieces. The aft fuselage and empennage were bent to the left. The engine and propeller remained attached to the engine mounts. One propeller blade showed torsional bending. The other blade was slightly bent. Flight control continuity was confirmed. The engine was retained for further testing.

The engine was examined at Bolduc Aviation, Incorporated, St. Cloud, Minnesota, on June 12, 1996. The engine was run on a test stand and put through a set of test parameters. The FAA inspector who oversaw the testing reported that no anomalies were found.

Aircraft

Registration
N6059J
Reported as
Cessna A150L
Category
Airplane
Serial number
A1500259
Airframe hours
4,116
Engine
Continental O-200-A, 100 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Anoka Flight Training
Registered owner
Joseph K. Brough
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Aerobatic
Last inspection
Annual · April 5, 1996 · 19 hours before
Departed
ANE

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
38
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
185 total · 18 in this make and model · 165 as pilot in command · 26 in the last 90 days · 19 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
300° at 15 knots, gusting 22
Visibility
20 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
55 °F, dew point 18 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
MSP, 14 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N6059J · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.