CHI96LA165

NTSB accident investigation · AS+ AC 4 · Hartford, WI · May 18, 1996

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
May 18, 1996, 15:00 local (20:00 UTC)
Place
Hartford, WI
Injuries
1 serious
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N29HSAS+ AC 4
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report July 11, 1996
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19960518010759A
Case key
10252

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

lack of airspeed control by the pilot, while maneuvering.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightManeuvering
Airspeed(vne) - exceededPilot in commandCause
Bail-out/emergency ejection - performedPilot in command
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled

Analysis

The pilot was performing aerobatic maneuvers in the glider. He reported that after executing a loop, he entered the glider into a spin. The pilot wrote that during the recovery from the spin the airspeed went above the never exceed velocity for the glider, and the glider developed severe airframe flutter. The pilot exited the glider at approximately 2,070 feet mean sea level, and deployed the parachute which he was wearing. The glider's composite skins on the horizontal stabilizer, elevator, left wing and fuselage sustained skin wrinkling and were delaminated in the accident.

Factual narrative

On May 18, 1996, at 1500 central daylight time (cdt), a Russian AS+LTD glider, N29HS, was substantially damaged after it collided with terrain, following an uncontrolled descent. The private pilot exited the aircraft during the uncontrolled descent and deployed the parachute which he was wearing. The pilot sustained serious injuries in the accident. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the local 14 CFR Part 91 flight, and no flight plan was filed.

The pilot wrote on the NTSB form 6120.1/2 that he was performing aerobatic maneuvers in the glider. The pilot wrote that after executing a loop he slowed the glider down, and then entered the glider into a spin. The pilot reported that after executing approximately 300 degrees of rotation in the spin he began a recovery. The pilot wrote that the rotation stopped, but the airspeed went above the never exceed velocity for the glider during the recovery. The pilot wrote that the glider then developed severe flutter, and pulling back on the stick more caused the flutter to intensify. The pilot reported that jettisoning the canopy resulted in an uncommanded roll of the glider to inverted. After the uncommanded roll the pilot reported that he exited the glider at approximately 2,070 feet mean sea level.

The glider's composite skins on the horizontal stabilizer, elevator, left wing and fuselage sustained wrinkling and were delaminated in the accident.

Aircraft

Registration
N29HS
Reported as
AS+ AC 4
Category
Glider
Serial number
021
Airframe hours
1
Engine
unknown
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Hubert Smith Jr
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · May 10, 1996 · 1 hours before
Departed
HXF
Destination
HXF

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
46
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Front
Flight hours
405 total · 3 in this make and model · 339 as pilot in command · 2 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
240° at 13 knots, gusting 18
Visibility
20 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
84 °F, dew point 63 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
UNU, 15 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.