CHI96LA183

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 152 · Troy, MI · May 30, 1996

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
May 30, 1996, 18:00 local (22:00 UTC)
Place
Troy, MI
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N49459Cessna 152
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report July 25, 1996
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19960530022749A
Case key
10264

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the pilot's failure to maintain directional control of the airplane while recovering from a bounced landing. Factors associated with the accident were the misjudged landing flare and the raised taxiway edge which the airplane contacted.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Flare - misjudgedPilot in commandFactor
Recovery from bounced landing - attemptedPilot in command
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Terrain condition - bermFactor
Nose gear collapsedLanding - roll
Landing gear,nose gear - overload

Analysis

The student pilot reported the airplane bounced on landing. While airborne it turned to the left and touched back down heading off the left side of the runway. The airplane continued off the runway into a grass area prior to contacting a 4' raised berm at a perpendicular taxiway. Upon contacting the berm, the nose gear collapsed and the airplane raised up onto its nose. The right wing contacted the terrain as the airplane settled back onto its main landing gear.

Factual narrative

On May 30, 1996, at 1800 eastern daylight time, a Cessna 152, N49459, was substantially damaged while landing at the Big Beaver Airport, Troy, Michigan. The airplane bounced on landing, traveled off the runway, and contacted a taxiway berm where the nose gear collapsed. The solo instructional flight was operating in visual meteorological conditions. The student pilot was not injured. The last departure point for the 14 CFR Part 91 cross country flight was Lansing, Michigan, at 1700 eastern daylight time.

The student pilot reported that after touching down he heard a "clunk" from the right main gear. The airplane became airborne again (3 to 5 feet agl) and turned to the left. The pilot stated the airplane touched down again, heading toward the left side of the runway. He reported that when the nose wheel touched down, it began to vibrate. The airplane traveled off the left side of the runway and through a grass area before the nose gear contacted the 4" berm of a perpendicular taxiway.

Upon contacting the berm the nose gear collapsed and the airplane tipped forward onto its nose. The airplane then fell to the right with the right wing contacting the ground. The airplane then settled back on the main gear.

Aircraft

Registration
N49459
Reported as
Cessna 152
Category
Airplane
Serial number
15281285
Airframe hours
5,945
Engine
Lycoming O-235-N2C, 108 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Registered owner
Big Beaver Airport, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · February 5, 1996 · 58 hours before
Departed
LAN · Lansing, MI
Destination
3BB
Flight plan
VFR
Airport
3BB · Big Beaver, runway 9, 2,400 × 40 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
36
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
79 total · 79 in this make and model · 23 as pilot in command · 25 in the last 90 days · 16 in the last 30 days · 4 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
300° at 6 knots
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
72 °F, dew point 34 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
PTK, 17 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.