CHI96LA252

NTSB accident investigation · Boeing A75N1 · East Troy, WI · July 21, 1996

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 21, 1996, 10:11 local (15:11 UTC)
Place
East Troy, WI
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N58712Boeing A75N1
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report August 29, 1997
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19960721022799A
Case key
10322

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

corrosion and fracture of the rudder control horn.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Airframe/component/system failure/malfunctionLanding - roll
Flt control syst,rudder control - fracturedCause
Flt control syst,rudder control - corrodedCause
Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - roll
Nose overLanding - roll

Analysis

The pilot reported that he flew a 'normal' approach to land on runway 8. During the landing roll, the airplane began to 'drift' to the right. The pilot 'applied the brakes gently' and the airplane nosed over. Examination of the airplane revealed the left rudder horn was fractured. No other evidence of mechanical malfunction was reported. Metallurgical examintion of the rudder horn 'showed no evidence of progressive cracking, such as fatigue. The fracture was typical of an overstress separation. There was thinning of the wall and corrosion pits on the inside surface of the tube... .' Measurements of some of the corrosion pits revealed that the thickness of the .035 inch wall tubing was corroded to a thickness of .008 inches in some areas. 'There was no indication that any of the corrosion pits had penetrated through the tube to the outside surface.'

Factual narrative

On July 21, 1996, at 1011 central daylight time, a Boeing A75N1, N58712, sustained substantial damage when it nosed over during the landing roll at the East Troy Municipal Airport, East Troy, Wisconsin. The private pilot and one passenger reported no injuries. The personal, 14 CFR Part 91 flight originated in Staughton, Wisconsin, about 0940. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed.

The pilot reported that he flew a "normal" approach to land on runway 08. During the landing roll, the airplane began to "drift" to the right. He "applied the brakes gently" and the airplane nosed over.

The airplane was inspected by a Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) inspector. He reported that the left rudder horn was fractured. No other evidence of mechanical malfunction was reported.

The rudder horn was examined by an engineering technician in the NTSB materials laboratory. In his factual report, the technician reported that the fracture "showed no evidence of progressive cracking, such as fatigue. The fracture was typical of an overstress separation. There was thinning of the wall and corrosion pits on the inside surface of the tube... ." Measurements of some of the corrosion pits revealed that the thickness of the .035 inch wall tubing was corroded to a thickness of .008 inches in some areas. "There was no indication that any of the corrosion pits had penetrated through the tube to the outside surface."

Aircraft

Registration
N58712
Reported as
Boeing A75N1
Category
Airplane
Serial number
75-341
Airframe hours
1,900
Engine
Continental W-670, 220 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
John J. Vorndran
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · October 1, 1995 · 13 hours before
Departed
Staughton, WI
Destination
57C
Airport
57C · East Troy Municipal, runway 8, 3,900 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
60
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Rear
Flight hours
532 total · 56 in this make and model · 500 as pilot in command · 15 in the last 90 days · 15 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
140° at 9 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
19 °F, dew point 14 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
MKE, 22 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N58712 · 3

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.