- Date
- July 28, 1996, 19:22 local (Jul 29, 1996, 00:22 UTC)
- Place
- Napoleon, ND
- Injuries
- 1 minor
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Landing
- Aircraft
- N5708GCessna 188
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report December 16, 1996
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- FAA report
- 19960728046409A
- Case key
- 10327
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
the pilot's improper use of the rudder to correct the airplane's drift to the right. A factor was the pilot's inadequate compensation for the crosswind.
Sequence of events
NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.
Analysis
During landing, the airplane encountered what the pilot described as a light, left crosswind. He said he corrected for the crosswind by lowering the left wing and applying opposite rudder to keep the nose straight. He said the airplane began drifting (skipping) to the right. He then applied full left rudder and the airplane ground looped to the right. The onscene investigation found the left wing main spar and skin had wrinkles in them, and the left main landing gear leg was protruding through the right wing.
Factual narrative
On July 28, 1996, at 1922 central daylight time (cdt), a Cessna 188, N5708G, piloted by a commercially certificated pilot, was substantially damaged during landing when it ground looped and collided with the ground. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The 14 CFR Part 137 aerial application flight was not operating on a flight plan. The pilot reported no injuries. The flight had departed Napoleon, North Dakota, at 1800 cdt.
The pilot said he was making a wheel landing with a light, left, crosswind. He said the airplane's left wing raised due to a gust of wind. A second wind gust caused the airplane to begin skipping to the right, according to the pilot. He said he applied full left rudder without any additional left aileron. The pilot said the airplane ground lopped a short time later. The left main landing gear separated from the fuselage. The left wing skin and spar has wrinkles in it, and the left main gear leg is protruding through the right wing from the bottom.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N5708G
- Reported as
- Cessna 188
- Category
- Airplane
- Serial number
- 18801138
- Airframe hours
- 4,389
- Engine
- Continental IO-520-D26B, 300 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Aerial application · Part 137
- Registered owner
- Jamestown Aviation, Inc.
- Airworthiness certificate
- Special, Restricted (Special)
- Last inspection
- Annual · May 23, 1996 · 56 hours before
- Departed
- ND45
- Destination
- ND45
- Airport
- ND45 · Napoleon Municipal, runway 30, 3,200 × 60 ft, asphalt
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 31
- Certificate
- Commercial
- Airplane ratings
- Single-engine land
- Instrument ratings
- Airplane
- Medical
- Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
- Seat
- Center
- Flight hours
- 515 total · 78 in this make and model · 359 as pilot in command · 105 in the last 90 days · 66 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Wind
- 140° at 10 knots
- Visibility
- 10 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- 10,000 ft broken
- Temperature
- 66 °F, dew point 61 °F
- Altimeter
- 30.00 inHg
- Observed at
- BIS
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.
Other investigations on N5708G · 1
Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.