CHI96LA275

NTSB accident investigation · Beech V35B · Walker, MN · August 2, 1996

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 2, 1996, 11:15 local (16:15 UTC)
Place
Walker, MN
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N823TBeech V35B
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report October 4, 1996
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19960802028669A
Case key
10343

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

failure of the pilot to properly flare the airplane for landing, and her improper recovery from a bounced landing.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Flare - improperPilot in commandCause
Recovery from bounced landing - improperPilot in commandCause

Analysis

The pilot stated that everything looked normal, while on final approach to land. The final approach speed was 80 to 81 miles per hour. The pilot said she 'touched down about one-third of the way down the runway - longer than normal.' The airplane hit on the mains and bounced 30 feet back into the air. The airplane then contacted the runway in a nose down attitude, slid on the nose, and came to rest off the left side of the runway. Examination revealed no anomalies with the airplane.

Factual narrative

On August 2, 1996, at 1115 central daylight time (cdt), a Beech V35B, operated by a private pilot, sustained substantial damage when during landing the airplane touched down hard, bounced back into the air, and subsequently impacted on the runway. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The personal flight was being conducted under 14 CFR Part 91. No flight plan was on file. The pilot reported no injuries. The flight originated at Crystal, Minnesota, at 1020 cdt.

The pilot stated that everything looked normal on final approach to landing. The final approach speed was 80 to 81 miles per hour. The pilot said she "touched down about one-third of the way down the runway - longer than normal." The airplane hit on the mains and bounced 30 feet back into the air. The pilots said that she did not know what happened next, only that the (airplane's) nose was down. The airplane struck the runway in a nose down attitude, then slid on the nose, coming to rest off the left side of the runway.

The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) inspector who examined the wreckage at the scene found the cowling and forward fuselage bent up and aft. The top of the firewall was bent inward. The bottom of the firewall was torn outward. The nose wheel was busted off and the gear strut was bent up and aft. The propeller tips were curled and the blades exhibited chordwise scratching. Five propeller strike marks were observed on the runway at the point where the nosewheel broke off. Flight control continuity was confirmed. No anomalies were found in the engine, engine controls or other aircraft systems.

Aircraft

Registration
N823T
Reported as
Beech V35B
Category
Airplane
Serial number
D-9521
Airframe hours
2,377
Engine
Continental IO-520-BA, 285 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Diane M. Legierski
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · July 26, 1996 · 4 hours before
Departed
MIC · Crystal, MN
Destination
Y49
Airport
Y49 · Walker Municipal, runway 14, 2,803 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
54
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
705 total · 191 in this make and model · 593 as pilot in command · 7 in the last 90 days · 1 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
200° at 8 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
73 °F, dew point 52 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
BJI, 26 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.