CHI96LA297

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 150 · Columbia, MO · August 14, 1996

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 14, 1996, 14:00 local (19:00 UTC)
Place
Columbia, MO
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N10645Cessna 150
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report December 16, 1996
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19960814029919A
Case key
10362

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the improper recovery from a bounced landing by the pilot in command. Factors were the gusty wind conditions, and the failure of the pilot to maintain aircraft control.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightLanding - flare/touchdown
Weather condition - gustsFactor
Aircraft control - not maintainedPilot in commandFactor
Stall - inadvertentPilot in command
Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Recovery from bounced landing - improperPilot in commandCause
Porpoise/pilot-induced oscillation - inadvertentPilot in command

Analysis

The student pilot reported that this was the second approach for landing. The pilot reported the airspeed was excessive on final approach, and extended full flaps. After full flaps were extended the airplane stalled, and bounced on the runway. The pilot reported that after the bounced landing she put the nose of the airplane down, causing the airplane to hit nose wheel first on the runway.

Factual narrative

On August 14, 1996, at 1400 central daylight time (cdt), a Cessna 150, N10645, sustained substantial damage during a hard landing on runway 31, at the Columbia Regional Airport, Columbia, Missouri. The student pilot was returning from a solo cross country flight, at the time of the accident. The pilot was uninjured in the accident. The 14 CFR Part 91 flight was operating in visual meteorological conditions, and a VFR flight plan had been filed for the flight.

The pilot reported on NTSB Form 6120.1/2 that she had aborted the first landing, and this was the second approach for landing. She reported that the airplane was on short final, with 20 degrees of flaps, at 80 knots. She reported the airspeed was excessive, and as the airplane came over the runway full flaps were extended. The pilot reported that after full flaps were extended the airplane stalled, and bounced on the runway. After the bounced landing she put the nose of the airplane down causing the airplane to hit nose wheel first on the runway. The pilot did not report any mechanical malfunctions with the airplane or the engine.

The airplane's nose gear, engine mount, firewall and propeller were all bent in the accident.

Aircraft

Registration
N10645
Reported as
Cessna 150
Category
Airplane
Serial number
15074943
Airframe hours
5,342
Engine
Continental O-200-A, 100 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Central Missouri Aviation Inc
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · August 9, 1996 · 18 hours before
Departed
STJ · St. Joesph, MO
Destination
COU
Flight plan
VFR
Airport
COU · Columbia Regional, runway 31, 4,401 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
17
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
49 total · 49 in this make and model · 10 in the last 90 days · 3 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
300° at 11 knots, gusting 19
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
86 °F, dew point 63 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
KCO

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.