CHI96LA299

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-22 · Portland, IN · August 16, 1996

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 15, 1996, 21:00 local (Aug 16, 1996, 01:00 UTC)
Place
Portland, IN
Injuries
3 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N2309APiper PA-22
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Status
Completed · report February 18, 1997
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19960815046459A
Case key
10364

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the aircraft ground looped when the pilot lost control of the aircraft during landing.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - roll
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Ground loop/swerve - inadvertentPilot in command
Main gear collapsedLanding - roll
Landing gear,main gear - overload

Analysis

The pilot reported that he flew a normal approach to touchdown. He reported that the aircraft started to ground loop when the tail wheel contacted the runway. The aircraft veered to the right and went off the runway. The left main gear collapsed and the left wing struck the ground.

Factual narrative

On August 15, 1996, at 2100 eastern daylight time, a Piper PA-22, N2309A, was substantially damaged when the pilot lost control of the aircraft during landing. The private pilot and two passengers reported no injuries. The 14 CFR Part 91 flight had departed Belvidere Airport, Belvidere, Illinois, en route to Portland, Indiana. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan had been filed.

The pilot reported that he flew a normal approach to touchdown. He reported that the aircraft started to ground loop when the tail wheel contacted the runway. The aircraft veered to the right and went off the runway. The left main gear collapsed and the left wing struck the ground.

Aircraft

Registration
N2309A
Reported as
Piper PA-22
Category
Airplane
Serial number
22-698
Airframe hours
3,140
Engine
Lycoming O-290-D2, 135 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Michael J. Behrend
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · December 20, 1995 · 25 hours before
Departed
C77 · Belvidere, IL
Destination
PLD
Airport
PLD · Portland Municipal, runway 9, 4,000 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
46
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
600 total · 400 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Wind
340° at 7 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
68 °F, dew point 57 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
FWA, 55 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.