CHI96LA304

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 150M · Traverse City, MI · August 17, 1996

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 17, 1996, 09:54 local (13:54 UTC)
Place
Traverse City, MI
Injuries
2 uninjured
Phase of flight
Standing
Aircraft
N9352UCessna 150MN2406CCessna 180
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report December 16, 1996
Report
Approved by Office Director
Case key
10368

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the failure of the pilot of the Cessna 180, N2406C, to maintaining proper spacing from the Cessna 150M, N9352U. A factor relating to this accident was the Cessna 180 pilot's diverted attention.

the failure of the pilot of the Cessna 180, N2406C, to maintaining proper spacing from the Cessna 150M, N9352U. A factor relating to this accident was the Cessna 180 pilot's diverted attention.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Collision between aircraft (other than midair)Standing - engine(s) operating
Clearance - not maintainedPilot of other aircraftCause
Diverted attentionPilot of other aircraftFactor
Collision between aircraft (other than midair)Taxi - to takeoff
Clearance - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Diverted attentionPilot in commandFactor

Analysis

The pilot of the Cessna 150M, N9352U, was sitting at the end of the runway when 'the other aircraft (a tail dragger) ran into the (left) wing with its propeller.' The pilot of the Cessna 180, N2406C, stated that he was taxing west from his hangar onto the taxiway which lead to the north end of runway 18 when he called the tower for takeoff instructions. He stated he was looking to the left and thinking about the takeoff while he was talking. The next thing he recalled was a loud metallic crunch and 'I had hit another airplane on the taxiway.'

The pilot of the Cessna 150M, N9352U, was sitting at the end of the runway when 'the other aircraft (a tail dragger) ran into the (left) wing with its propeller.' The pilot of the Cessna 180, N2406C, stated that he was taxing west from his hangar onto the taxiway which lead to the north end of runway 18 when he called the tower for takeoff instructions. He stated he was looking to the left and thinking about the takeoff while he was talking. The next thing he recalled was a loud metallic crunch and 'I had hit another airplane on the taxiway.'

Factual narrative

See Narrative CHI-96-L-A304A

On August 17, 1996, at 0954 eastern daylight time (edt), a Cessna 150M, N9352U, operated by a private pilot, sustained substantial damage when while standing at the end of the runway preparing for takeoff, it was struck by a taxiing Cessna 180, N2406C. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. Both airplanes were being used for personal flights conducted under 14 CFR Part 91. Neither pilot had filed a flight plan. The Cessna 150M, N9352U, sustained substantial damage and Cessna 180, N2406C, sustained minor damage. Neither pilot reported any injuries.

According to the pilot of the Cessna 150M's written statement, he was sitting at the end of runway 18 at Cherry Capital Airport, Traverse City, Michigan, performing his pre-takeoff engine run-up when "the other aircraft (a tail dragger) ran into the (left) wing with its propeller."

According to the written statement of the pilot of the Cessna 180, "I was taxiing out from my hangar in the north T-hangars at Cherry Capital Airport onto the taxiway which leads to the north end of runway 18. I continued taxiing to the west and called the tower for takeoff instructions. At this time, I suppose I was looking to the left and thinking about the takeoff on runway 18 while I was talking. The next thing I knew was a loud metallic crunch. I had hit another airplane on the taxiway."

Two Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) inspectors examined the two airplanes at the Cherry Capital Airport. The outboard two feet of the left wing of the Cessna 150M, including the wingtip was separated. The next six feet of wing skin and the spar was crinkled and bent back. Two propeller strikes were observed in the underside of the left wing skin approximately six inches apart. The left aileron was bent upward. The Cessna 180 sustained minor damage to both propeller blades. No other anomalies were found with either airplane.

Aircraft · 2

Registration
N9352U
Reported as
Cessna 150M
Category
Airplane
Serial number
15078301
Airframe hours
4,360
Engine
Continental O-200-A, 100 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Cherry Capital Aviation, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · June 28, 1996 · 52 hours before
Departed
TVC
Airport
TVC · Cherry Capital, runway 18, 5,108 × 150 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Registration
N2406C
Reported as
Cessna 180
Category
Airplane
Serial number
30706
Engine
Continental O-470, 225 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Minor damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Photair, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · January 18, 1996 · 121 hours before
Departed
TVC
Airport
TVC · Cherry Capital, runway 18, 5,108 × 150 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew · 2

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot, aircraft N9352U
Age
64
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
180 total · 5 in this make and model · 165 as pilot in command · 4 in the last 90 days
Role
Pilot, aircraft N2406C
Age
74
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
6,000 total · 4,344 in this make and model · 6,000 as pilot in command

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
240° at 4 knots
Visibility
20 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
79 °F, dew point 54 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
TVC, 1 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 2

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.