CHI97LA001

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 140A · Allegan, MI · October 3, 1996

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
October 3, 1996, 14:10 local (18:10 UTC)
Place
Allegan, MI
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N5393CCessna 140A
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 23, 1997
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19961003030849A
Case key
10470

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the pilot's failure to maintain directional control during landing.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - roll
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Ground loop/swerve - inadvertentPilot in command
Nose overLanding - roll

Analysis

The pilot stated the airplane bounced slightly during the landing on runway 10. The airplane then ground looped and came to rest inverted off the north side of the runway. The pilot reported local winds were from the north at 6 knots.

Factual narrative

On October 3, 1996, at 1410 eastern daylight time, a Cessna 140A, N5393C, operated by a private pilot nosed over while landing on runway 10 (3,496'x75') at the Padgham Airport, Allegan, Michigan. The personal 14 CFR Part 91 flight was operating in visual meteorological conditions without a flight plan. The airplane was substantially damaged. The pilot and passenger were not injured. The flight originated from Coldwater, Michigan, at 1330 edt.

The pilot stated that the airplane bounced "slightly" during the landing, ground looped and nosed over.

The accident site was viewed by a Federal Aviation Administration Inspector who reported the airplane came to rest inverted just off the north side of the runway near the intersection of the sod and paved runways. The airplane came to rest on a heading of approximately 230 degrees.

The pilot reported that the local winds were from the north at 6 knots. Winds reported at Kalamazoo, Michigan, 15 miles south- southeast of the accident site were reported as 080 degrees at 8 knots.

Aircraft

Registration
N5393C
Reported as
Cessna 140A
Category
Airplane
Serial number
15526
Engine
Lycoming O-235-C1C, 100 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Robert E. Butler
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · September 4, 1996 · 4 hours before
Departed
D96 · Coldwater, MI
Destination
D96
Airport
35D · Padgham Field, runway 10, 3,498 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
67
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
306 total · 146 in this make and model · 235 as pilot in command · 3 in the last 90 days · 2 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
80° at 8 knots
Visibility
20 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
54 °F, dew point 28 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
AZO, 15 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.