CHI97LA019

NTSB accident investigation · Maule MX-7-235 · Hubbard Lake, MI · November 3, 1996

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
November 3, 1996, 12:21 local (17:21 UTC)
Place
Hubbard Lake, MI
Injuries
2 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N56593Maule MX-7-235
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 30, 1997
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19961103034729A
Case key
10487

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the pilot's inadequate compensation for wind conditions, and failure to maintain proper alignment with the airstreip during the go-around (aborted landing). The crosswind and proximity of trees were related factors.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with objectLanding - aborted
Weather condition - crosswindFactor
Compensation for wind conditions - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Object - tree(s)Factor
Proper alignment - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled

Analysis

The pilot initiated a landing at a private airstrip. A witness reported that during the landing, he observed the airplane float about 3/4 of the length of the 1,400 foot airstrip before touching down. The pilot then elected to abort the landing. During the initial climb, the airplane drifted to the right and impacted trees and the terrain. About 18 miles north, the 1254 est wind was reported to be from 250 degrees at 10 knots. The direction of landing was to the north.

Factual narrative

On November 3, 1996, at 1221 eastern standard time, a Maule MX-7-235, N56593, sustained substantial damage during impact with trees and the terrain while attempting an aborted landing at a private airport near Hubbard Lake, Michigan. The pilot and one passenger received minor injuries. The personal 14 CFR Part 91 flight was operating in visual meteorological conditions. No flight plan was on file. The flight departed Berrien Springs, Michigan at 1030.

The pilot stated that he attempted to abort the landing; however, a gust of wind forced the airplane into the trees on the departure end of the runway.

A witness told Federal Aviation Administration inspectors that he watched as the airplane floated approximately three-quarters of the length of the runway before touching down. He then watched as the airplane lifted off and near the end of the runway he saw the wing strike a tree on the east side of the runway, followed by impact with the terrain.

A weather reporting station, 18 miles to the north of the accident location, 33 minutes after the accident, recorded winds of 10 knots from 250 degrees.

Aircraft

Registration
N56593
Reported as
Maule MX-7-235
Category
Airplane
Serial number
10011C
Airframe hours
700
Engine
Lycoming IO-540-W1A5D, 235 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Thomas A. Faulkner
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · July 25, 1996 · 14 hours before
Departed
C20 · Berrien Springs, MI
Destination
1MI8
Airport
1MI8 · Hubbard Lake, runway 36, 1,400 × 100 ft, grass/turf

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
55
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
665 total · 31 in this make and model · 665 as pilot in command · 17 in the last 90 days · 3 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
250° at 10 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
3,800 ft overcast
Temperature
36 °F, dew point 27 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
KAP, 18 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.