CHI97LA082

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 182 · Kirksville, MO · March 13, 1997

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
March 12, 1997, 18:40 local (Mar 13, 1997, 00:40 UTC)
Place
Kirksville, MO
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N869LCessna 182
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Status
Completed · report February 15, 2000
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19970313003069A
Case key
10527

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the pilot failed to adequately compensate for the wind conditions on the runway during landing roll. Factors included the crosswind and gusts.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - roll
Compensation for wind conditions - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Weather condition - crosswindFactor
Weather condition - gustsFactor
Nose overLanding - roll
Terrain condition - ditch
Terrain condition - soft

Analysis

The pilot reported that the runway in use was runway 18 with the winds from 110 to 120 degrees at 15 to 20 knots. The pilot reported that he landed on runway 18, but was unable to keep the airplane on the runway. The airplane departed the right side of the runway and traveled about 600 feet before rolling into a drainage ditch. The airplane nosed over after the nose wheel dug into the soft ground. There were no indications of heavy braking on the runway or after the airplane left the runway. The inspection of the brakes revealed no abnormalities, nor were there any anomalies with the engine or flight controls.

Factual narrative

On March 12, 1997, at 1840 central standard time, a Cessna 182, N869L, sustained substantial damage during landing roll when it departed the runway and nosed over after it went into a drainage ditch. There were no injuries to the pilot or passenger. The 14 CFR Part 91 flight had departed Parsons, Kansas, en route to Kirksville, Missouri. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and a VFR flight plan had been filed.

The pilot reported that he had called Kirksville Unicom ten miles from the airport. The runway in use was runway 18 with the winds from 110 to 120 degrees at 15 to 20 knots. The pilot reported that he landed on runway 18, but was unable to keep the airplane on the runway. The airplane departed the right side of the runway and traveled about 600 feet before rolling into a drainage ditch. The airplane nosed over after the nose wheel dug into the soft ground.

An Airworthiness Inspector from the Federal Aviation Administration reported that the aircraft had immediately veered to the right after touchdown. There were no indications of heavy braking on the runway or after the airplane left the runway. The inspection of the brakes revealed no abnormalities, nor were there any anomalies with the engine or flight controls.

Aircraft

Registration
N869L
Reported as
Cessna 182
Category
Airplane
Serial number
18262557
Airframe hours
2,640
Engine
Continental O-470-R, 230 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Loren J. Smith
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · August 30, 1996 · 47 hours before
Departed
PPF · Parsons, KS
Destination
IRK
Flight plan
VFR
Airport
IRK · Kirksville Regional, runway 18, 6,004 × 100 ft, concrete

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
65
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
511 total · 375 in this make and model · 511 as pilot in command · 24 in the last 90 days · 14 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Wind
110° at 12 knots
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
25,000 ft broken
Temperature
46 °F, dew point 34 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
IRK

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.