CHI97LA092

NTSB accident investigation · Champion 7ECA · South St. Paul, MN · March 27, 1997

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
March 26, 1997, 18:45 local (Mar 27, 1997, 00:45 UTC)
Place
South St. Paul, MN
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N11023Champion 7ECA
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Status
Completed · report February 15, 2000
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19970327003809A
Case key
10535

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's inadequate compensation for wind and his failure to maintain adequate obstacle clearance which resulted in collision with a snowbank. The pilot's lack of recent experience, the crosswind, and snowbank are contributing factors.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - roll
Weather condition - crosswindFactor
Compensation for wind conditions - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Lack of recent experiencePilot in commandFactor
On ground/water collision with objectGo-around (vfr)
Terrain condition - snowbankFactor
Nose overGo-around (vfr)

Analysis

The pilot was executing touch and go landings for flight proficiency. The pilot was using runway 16 and a right crosswind existed at the time of the accident. The pilot reported that when the airplane was approximately 2,500 feet down the runway the tail cocked to the right, and that he was unable to straighten out the airplane before it went off the runway. The pilot initiated a go around, however the airplane struck a snow drift along the runway and flipped over. This was the pilot's first flight in the past 90 days, and he did not report any mechanical malfunctions with the airplane.

Factual narrative

On March 26, 1997, at 1845 central standard time (cst), a Champion 7ECA, N11023, was substantially damaged during the execution of touch and go landings, at the South St. Paul Airport, South St. Paul, Minnesota. During the go around from the second landing, the airplane hit a snowbank, and flipped over. The commercial rated pilot was uninjured in the accident. The 14 CFR Part 91 flight was operating in visual meteorological conditions, and no flight plan had been filed for the local flight. The flight originated from the South St. Paul Airport at 1830 cst.

The pilot reported on the Pilot/Operator Aircraft Accident Report, NTSB Form 6120.1/2, and in a written statement that he was executing touch and go landings for flight proficiency. The pilot was using runway 16 at the time of the accident. The pilot reported the winds at 230 degrees at 10 to 12 knots. The local automated weather observation station reported the winds at 1835 cst at 270 degrees at five knots. The pilot reported that when the airplane was approximately 2,500 feet down the runway the tail cocked to the right, and that he was unable to straighten out the airplane before it went off the runway. The pilot reported that he initiated a go around, however the airplane struck a snow drift along the runway, and then flipped over.

The pilot's reported flight time indicated that this was the pilot's first flight in the past 90 days. The pilot did not report any mechanical malfunctions with the airplane.

The airplane's right wing sustained crushing damage, the right wing strut collapsed. The windshield was broken, and the propeller was bent.

Aircraft

Registration
N11023
Reported as
Champion 7ECA
Category
Airplane
Serial number
249
Airframe hours
2,308
Engine
Continental O-200-A, 100 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Donald J. Kyser
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · March 18, 1996 · 45 hours before
Departed
D97
Destination
D97
Airport
D97 · South St.Paul, runway 16, 4,000 × 100 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
51
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Front
Flight hours
828 total · 550 in this make and model · 639 as pilot in command

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Wind
250° at 7 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
48 °F, dew point 39 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
D97

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.