CHI97LA108

NTSB accident investigation · Aerostar RXS-8 · Sioux Falls, SD · April 20, 1997

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
April 19, 1997, 19:30 local (Apr 20, 1997, 00:30 UTC)
Place
Sioux Falls, SD
Injuries
1 serious, 5 uninjured; on the ground: 1 serious
Damage
No damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N71493Aerostar RXS-8
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report August 29, 1997
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19970419006199A
Case key
10546

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

the ground crewmember failed to maintain visual contact with the balloon, while it was landing. A factor relating to the accident was: the ground crewmember allowed her attention to be diverted while keeping a child out of harms way.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

On ground/water collision with objectLanding - flare/touchdown
Object - other person
Visual lookout - not maintainedGround personnelCause
Diverted attentionGround personnelFactor

Analysis

The pilot was landing the balloon in an elementary school parking lot/playground, when the accident occurred. A ground crewmember became occupied with making sure that a child was out of the way of the balloon as it was touching down. The crewmember diverted her attention away from the basket. Subsequently, the basket hit the crewmember, which resulted in serious injuries.

Factual narrative

On April 19, 1997, at 1930 central daylight time, a RXS-8 balloon, N71493, operated by Cloud 9 Balloons, Inc., collided with a ground crewmember while landing in the Cleveland Elementary School yard, in Sioux Falls, South Dakota. The pilot and four passengers were not injured. A ground crewmember received serious injuries. The balloon was not damaged. The 14 CFR Part 91 local flight originated in Sioux Falls at 1830 cdt.

The pilot reported that at the time of takeoff the wind was from the southwest at 7 knots and that 40 minutes into the flight the winds "stopped." He descended in an attempt to "find some movement" and the winds began taking him back toward the city. He reported the wind direction changed several times and ultimately wound up taking them back to the northeast toward the city.

He stated he located a large "parking lot/playground" at the Cleveland Elementary School, and he radioed his ground crew that he was going to land and they should meet him there. He reported that during the landing, as the crew was ready to grab the basket, he heard someone shout to get "a kid out of the way" although he did not see anyone. He reported that the balloon landed safely and after the landing he was told that a member of the ground crew was injured. He reported that the crewmember, who was experienced, was occupied with making sure the child was out of the way and she did not see the basket coming which ultimately hit her and knocked her to the ground.

The crewmember reportedly suffered a fractured jaw and lacerations.

Aircraft

Registration
N71493
Reported as
Aerostar RXS-8
Category
Balloon
Serial number
RXS8-3067
Airframe hours
45
Engine
unknown
Damage
No damage
Flight
Business · Part 91
Registered owner
Cloud 9 Balloons, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · January 17, 1997 · 3 hours before
Departed
SD

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
49
Certificate
Commercial
Medical
Unknown, Unknown

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
270° at 6 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
9,500 ft overcast
Temperature
57 °F, dew point 45 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
FSD

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.