CHI97LA113

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 185 · Pella, IA · April 24, 1997

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
April 24, 1997, 09:00 local (14:00 UTC)
Place
Pella, IA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N4641ECessna 185
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 30, 1997
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19970424006599A
Case key
10551

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the pilot's selection of an unsuitable area for the landing. A factor relating to the accident was: the soft landing surface of the farm strip.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Nose overLanding - roll
Airport facilities,runway/landing area condition - softFactor
Unsuitable terrain or takeoff/landing/taxi area - selectedPilot in commandCause

Analysis

The pilot landed the airplane on a farm airstrip that had been plowed and rolled. The pilot used 30 degrees of flaps for landing, and was landing the airplane to the west. During the landing roll-out, the airplane's wheels sank into the dirt, and the airplane flipped over on its back. The pilot reported that even with full up elevator input applied, he could not stop the airplane from nosing over.

Factual narrative

On April 24, 1997, at 0900 central daylight time (cdt), a Cessna 185, N4641E, sustained substantial damage when the airplane flipped over during landing near Pella, Iowa. The pilot was attempting to land on a private airstrip at a farm when the accident occurred. The commercial rated pilot was uninjured in the accident. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the 14 CFR Part 91 flight and no flight plan had been filed for the local flight.

The pilot was attempting to land the airplane on a plowed field which had been rolled. Before attempting to land at the airstrip the pilot reported that he and the owner of the aircraft walked and drove on the landing area. The pilot reported that he was landing the airplane to the west using 30 degrees of flaps. During the landing roll the pilot reported that the airplane's wheels began to drag heavily, and the airplane flipped over on its back. The pilot said during a telephone conversation after the accident, that even with full up elevator input applied he was unable to stop the airplane from flipping over. The pilot did not report any mechanical malfunctions with the airplane or its engine.

The airplane's left wing skin, left wing spar and propeller were bent. The vertical stabilizer and rudder were crushed.

Aircraft

Registration
N4641E
Reported as
Cessna 185
Category
Airplane
Serial number
18503825
Airframe hours
1,763
Engine
Continental IO-520-D, 300 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Gary Vermeer
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · April 17, 1997 · 1 hours before
Departed
PEA · IA
Airport
Farm Airstrip

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
39
Certificates
Flight instructor, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
3,493 total · 136 in this make and model · 3,319 as pilot in command · 33 in the last 90 days · 17 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
10° at 5 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
55 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.