CHI97LA125

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-28-140 · Dickinson, ND · May 10, 1997

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
May 10, 1997, 07:20 local (12:20 UTC)
Place
Dickinson, ND
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N280TCPiper PA-28-140
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 5, 1997
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19970510009819A
Case key
10560

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the student pilots failure to maintain directional control of the airplane. A factor associated with the accident was the pilot's runway selection.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - roll
Wrong runway - selectedPilot in commandFactor
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Terrain condition - grassFactor
Nose gear collapsedLanding - roll
Landing gear,nose gear assembly - overload

Analysis

The student pilot was practicing touch and go landings on runway 25. According to the pilot, he called Unicom for a weather check and was told the winds had changed so he decided to land on runway 32. He reported that during the landing, the winds changed back to 250 degrees. The left wing of the airplane rose and the airplane veered off the side of the runway. The airplane traveled into the grass where the nose gear collapsed and the right win contacted the terrain. Local winds were reported as 240 degrees at 15 knots, 13 minutes after the accident.

Factual narrative

On May 10, 1997, at 0720 central daylight time, a Piper PA-28- 140, N280TC, experienced a nose gear collapse following a loss of directional control while landing on runway 32 (6,400' x 75') at the Dickinson Municipal Airport, Dickinson, North Dakota. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the local flight. The 14 CFR Part 91 solo training flight was not operating on the flight plan. The student pilot was not injured and the airplane was substantially damaged. The local flight originated from the Dickinson Municipal Airport, at 0645 cdt.

The student pilot reported that prior to the accident, he made 5 touch and go landings on runway 25 with the wind from 250 degrees at 10 knots. He reported he then called the Unicom for a weather check and was informed that the winds had changed so he set up to land on runway 32. The pilot reported that during the landing flare, the wind changed back to 250 degrees and the left wing of the airplane was lifted. The airplane veered off the left side of the runway into the grass where the nose gear collapsed and the right wing contacted the ground.

Aircraft

Registration
N280TC
Reported as
Piper PA-28-140
Category
Airplane
Serial number
28-21227
Airframe hours
3,202
Engine
Lycoming O-320-EA, 140 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Registered owner
Patrick Giese
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility; Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · March 14, 1997 · 89 hours before
Departed
DIK
Airport
DIK · Dickinson Municipal, runway 32, 6,400 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
18
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
17 total · 2 as pilot in command

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
240° at 15 knots
Visibility
20 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
55 °F, dew point 36 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
DIK

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.