CHI97LA136

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-28-140 · Flushing, MI · May 18, 1997

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
May 17, 1997, 22:25 local (May 18, 1997, 02:25 UTC)
Place
Flushing, MI
Injuries
1 serious
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N625EEPiper PA-28-140
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Status
Completed · report January 30, 1998
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19970517010979A
Case key
10568

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the pilot's misjudgment of distance and speed on final approach, his failure to attain the proper touchdown point for landing, and his delay in initiating a go-around (aborted landing). Factors related to the accident were: darkness, and the proximity of trees.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with objectLanding - aborted
Light condition - nightFactor
Distance/speed - misjudgedPilot in commandCause
Proper touchdown point - not attainedPilot in commandCause
Aborted landing - delayedPilot in commandCause
Object - tree(s)Factor
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled

Analysis

The pilot kept the airplane's altitude high on final approach at night due to trees at the end of the runway. When the airplane touched down, he could see that it was approaching the departure end of the runway. At that point, the pilot initiated an aborted landing; however, the airplane impacted trees off the departure end of the runway.

Factual narrative

On May 17, 1997, at 2225 eastern daylight time, a Piper PA-28-140, N625EE, operated by a private pilot, sustained substantial damage during an aborted landing, at Dalton Airport, near Flushing, Michigan, when it impacted trees and the terrain. The pilot received serious injuries. The personal 14 CFR Part 91 flight was operating in night visual meteorological conditions. No flight plan was on file. The flight departed Flint, Michigan about 2200.

The pilot stated that when he approached the airport for landing he intentionally kept the airplane high on final approach because he was aware of trees on the approach end. He said that when the airplane touched down he could see the departure end of the runway coming up fast and realized that he would not be able to stop on the pavement. He said he aborted the landing and initiated a climb; however, the airplane impacted a tree off the departure end of the runway.

An eye witness gave a similar account of the accident as the pilot's statement. He said that he was not a pilot, but that on the approach he knew the airplane was high. He said on landing he could hear the sound of the tires sliding on the pavement. He said that he then heard the engine power increase and watched as the airplane began to climb and strike a tree.

Aircraft

Registration
N625EE
Reported as
Piper PA-28-140
Category
Airplane
Serial number
28-23294
Engine
Lycoming O-320-E2A, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Charles D. Hunt
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility; Standard, Normal
Departed
9G2 · Flint, MI
Destination
3DA
Airport
3DA · Dalton, runway 36, 2,510 × 50 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
38
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Unknown
Seat
Left
Flight hours
306 total · 79 in this make and model · 26 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Wind
120° at 4 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
45 °F, dew point 37 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
KFN, 6 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.