CHI97LA139

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-18-150 · Rogers City, MI · May 7, 1997

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
May 7, 1997, 19:00 local (23:00 UTC)
Place
Rogers City, MI
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N4056ZPiper PA-18-150
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 9, 1999
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19970507013949A
Case key
10571

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the disconnection of the tailwheel spring which resulted in the pilot's inability to maintain directional control of the airplane.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - roll
Landing gear,tailwheel assembly - disconnectedCause
Directional control - not possiblePilot in commandCause
Ground loop/swerve
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll

Analysis

According to the pilot, the tailwheel began to shimmy during the landing roll and the tailwheel spring on the left side became disconnected. The airplane spun around 270 degrees and the left wing contacted the runway. The airplane traveled off the right side of the runway prior to coming to rest. The pilot stated the groundspeed was very slow when the spring disconnected which resulted in a lack of rudder authority to control the airplane.

Factual narrative

On May 7, 1997, at 1900 eastern daylight time, a Piper PA-18-150, N4056Z, operated by a commercial pilot ground looped during a landing roll at the Presque Isle County Airport, Rogers City, Michigan. The 14 CFR Part 91 flight was operating in visual meteorological conditions without a flight plan. The pilot and passenger were not injured. The airplane was substantially damaged. The flight originated from Alpena, Michigan, at 1700 edt.

The pilot reported that during the landing roll on runway 09 (3,017' x 60', asphalt) the tailwheel began to shimmy. He reported that the spring on the left side of the tailwheel became disconnected which resulted in a loss of steering control. He reported the groundspeed was too slow to have any rudder authority. The airplane ground looped 270 degrees to the right during which time the left wing struck the ground. The airplane traveled off the right side of the runway into the grass prior to coming to rest.

Aircraft

Registration
N4056Z
Reported as
Piper PA-18-150
Category
Airplane
Serial number
188064
Airframe hours
8,464
Engine
Lycoming O-320, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Alpena Soaring Club
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility; Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · May 25, 1996 · 74 hours before
Departed
APN · Alpena, MI
Destination
PZQ
Airport
PZQ · Presque Isle County, runway 9, 3,017 × 60 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
39
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Front
Flight hours
556 total · 170 in this make and model · 15 in the last 90 days · 3 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
20° at 2 knots
Visibility
50 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
50 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N4056Z · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.