CHI97LA216

NTSB accident investigation · Schweizer SGS 2-8 · Menominee Falls, WI · July 20, 1997

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 20, 1997, 15:00 local (20:00 UTC)
Place
Menominee Falls, WI
Injuries
1 serious
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N79106Schweizer SGS 2-8
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 29, 1998
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19970720019059A
Case key
10634

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the slippage of the glider launch equipment (winch). Factors were the pilot's encounter with a stall/spin and the lack of possibility for remedial action to avoid impact with the terrain.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Miscellaneous/otherTakeoff
Glider launch/tow equipment - slippedCause
Loss of control - in flightTakeoff - initial climb
Stall/spin - encounteredPilot in commandFactor
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled
Remedial action - not possiblePilot in commandFactor

Analysis

The pilot was using a winch tow to launch the glider. During the launch, the glider became airborne; however, when the pilot increased the angle of attack, the glider entered a stall/spin and subsequently impacted the terrain. Postaccident examination revealed that the automatic transmission on the winch slipped, when tension was applied to the cable.

Factual narrative

On July 20, 1997, at 1500 central daylight time, a Schweizer SGS 2-8 (glider), N79106, sustained substantial damage during a takeoff attempt from runway 18 (1,865' x 100' dry/turf), near Menominee Falls, Wisconsin. The pilot received serious injuries. A winch tow was being conducted when the accident occurred. The personal 14 CFR Part 91 flight was being conducted in visual meteorological conditions. No flight plan was on file. The local flight was originating at the time of the accident.

The pilot said that during the winch launch, the glider became airborne; however, when he increased the angle of attack, the airspeed decreased, and the glider entered a stall/spin. He said this occurred from about 100 feet above the ground and he was unable to recover prior to impact. The pilot stated that the winch used for the launch failed. He thought that the "most likely" problem was with the automatic transmission.

A post accident examination revealed that when weight drag (weight) was applied to the winch cable, the automatic transmission slipped and would not reel in the cable.

Aircraft

Registration
N79106
Reported as
Schweizer SGS 2-8
Category
Glider
Serial number
57
Airframe hours
1,369
Engine
unknown
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Frederick F. Flood
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · July 15, 1997 · 1 hours before
Departed
76C
Airport
76C · Aero Park, runway 18, 1,865 × 100 ft, grass/turf

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
68
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Unknown
Seat
Front
Flight hours
3,195 total · 767 in this make and model · 2,994 as pilot in command · 1 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
290° at 8 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
3,000 ft broken
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
KMW, 10 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.