CHI97LA298

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172G · Chicago, IL · September 22, 1997

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
September 21, 1997, 19:10 local (Sep 22, 1997, 00:10 UTC)
Place
Chicago, IL
Injuries
1 minor, 1 uninjured; on the ground: 1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Taxi
Aircraft
N4375LCessna 172G
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Status
Completed · report May 4, 1998
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19970921027699A
Case key
10706

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the pilot's selection of the wrong taxi route (service road) and not maintaining clearance between his airplane's wing and a bus.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

On ground/water collision with objectTaxi - from landing
Wrong taxi route - selectedPilot in commandCause
Clearance - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Object - vehicle

Analysis

After landing, the pilot was instructed to turn onto a specific taxiway. The pilot turned onto a service road an airline crew bus was using. Shortly after turning, the airplane's left wingtip collided with the left rear side window of the bus. According to the pilot, the bus had turned to its right as the airplane approached it. The on-scene investigation revealed a bent and cracked rear wing spar and buckled upper wing skin aft of the left wing fuel tank.

Factual narrative

On September 21, 1997, at 1910 central daylight time (cdt), a Cessna 172G, N4375L, piloted by a private pilot, was substantially damaged when its left wingtip struck the side window of an airline crew bus while taxiing at O Hare International Airport, Chicago, Illinois. There were no passengers on the crew bus. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The 14 CFR Part 91 personal flight was not operating on a flight plan. The pilot reported no injuries. The bus driver reported minor injuries. The flight departed Midway Airport, Chicago, Illinois, at 1835 cdt.

According to the pilot's written statement, he "...was taxiing past [an] American Airlines bus near A-18 and D taxiways." The pilot said the airplane "...was almost completely past [the] stationary 40' bus when the driver moved it... ." He said the left rear section of thebus struck the airplane's left wingtip.

The on-scene investigation revealed the airplane had landed on runway 22R. After exiting the runway, the pilot was instructed to turn onto taxiway A-17. The pilot turned the airplane onto a service road the airline crew bus was using. Shortly after turning, the airplane's left wingtip struck the left rear side window of the crew bus as it was turning to the right.

Inspection of N4375L revealed its left wing rear spar was bent aft and cracked about 18-inches out from the wing root. The left wing tip had separated from the wing. The upper wing skin was buckled aft of the left wing main fuel tank.

Aircraft

Registration
N4375L
Reported as
Cessna 172G
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17254452
Airframe hours
2,600
Engine
Continental O-300, 145 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Jefferson Flyng Club
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility; Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · April 30, 1997 · 30 hours before
Departed
MDW · IL
Destination
ORD
Airport
ORD · O'Hare Intl

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
61
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
540 total · 450 in this make and model · 476 as pilot in command · 24 in the last 90 days · 22 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Wind
200° at 4 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
5,500 ft broken
Temperature
57 °F, dew point 46 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
ORD, 1 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.