CHI98LA033

NTSB accident investigation · Beech C90A · Chicago, IL · November 7, 1997

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
November 7, 1997, 12:35 local (18:35 UTC)
Place
Chicago, IL
Injuries
2 minor, 4 uninjured; on the ground: 1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Taxi
Aircraft
N200HVBeech C90A
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report January 30, 1998
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19971107032599A
Case key
10778

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

the driver of the vehicle failed to yield the right-of-way to an airplane taxiing in a designated airport taxiway.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

On ground/water collision with objectTaxi - to takeoff
Object - vehicle
Clearance - not maintainedDriver of vehicleCause
Improper use of procedureDriver of vehicleCause

Analysis

The airplane's taxi instructions were to taxi from the Signature ramp down Delta taxiway to D1, turn north on Bravo taxiway, cross the Bravo bridge to runway 32R. While the airplane was taxiing through the D-3 intersection, a United Airlines lavatory truck impacted the right engine and right propeller pushing the airplane approximately 10 feet off of the taxiway centerline. The O'Hare Law Enforcement department issued a violation to the driver of the truck for failing to give-way to an aircraft. The United Airlines lavatory truck, number LT411, had undergone a 'B' maintenance check on September 12, 1997. The United Airlines O'Hare Operating Procedures for motor vehicles stated in the section for Yielding the Right-of-Way, 'No person shall operate a motor vehicle unless he yields the right-of-way to aircraft in motion. TAXIING AIRCRAFT ALWAYS HAVE THE RIGHT-OF-WAY. The O'Hare Ground Vehicle Operating Regulations state, 'No Person operating a Ground Vehicle shall cross taxiways without bringing the vehicle to a complete stop and observing ground airplane traffic in all directions. TAXIING AIRCRAFT ALWAYS HAVE THE RIGHT-OF-WAY.'

Factual narrative

On October 7, at 1235 central standard time, a Beech C90A, N200HV, operated by Hy-Vee Food Stores, Inc., was substantially damaged when it was struck by a United Airlines lavatory truck, LT-411. The airplane was taxiing outbound on taxiway Delta at O'Hare International Airport, Chicago, Illinois, when the truck hit the right engine and the nose of the airplane. The airline transport pilot reported no injuries to himself or the copilot. Two passengers received no injuries and one passenger received minor injuries. The driver of the truck received minor injuries. The 14 CFR Part 91 flight had filed an instrument flight plan from O'Hare International Airport, with Des Moines International Airport, Des Moines, Iowa, as the intended destination.

The pilot reported that the airplane's taxi instructions were to taxi from the Signature ramp down Delta taxiway to D1, turn north on Bravo taxiway, cross the Bravo bridge to runway 32R. He reported that while the airplane was taxiing through a Delta taxiway intersection, a United Airlines lavatory truck "slammed in the side of our right engine and right prop." The airplane was pushed approximately 10 feet off of the taxiway centerline, and the left main tire came off the rim of the wheel.

The copilot of the airplane reported that the "lavatory servicing truck crashed into our airplane from the right, hitting our right engine and prop."

The O'Hare International Airport Law Enforcement report indicated that the collision between the airplane and lavatory truck occurred at the D-3 intersection. The airplane was taxiing westbound and was hit by the lavatory truck which was proceeding southbound. The O'Hare Law Enforcement issued a violation to the driver of the truck for failing to give-way to an aircraft.

The O'Hare Airport Department of Aviation Special Police reported that, "According to witnesses, the driver of the truck didn't observe the aircraft until the aircraft was a few yards away. The truck driver tried to swerve to avoid the aircraft, but it was to late."

The driver of the truck reported that she had "stopped at the stop sign painted on the ground on the access road, didn't see any airplanes. Thought it was like a Saturday-no planes. When I started driving, like 2 mph, something hit me on my side of the vehicle-don't know what it was and I don't know anything after that."

The United Airlines lavatory truck, number LT411, had undergone a "B" maintenance check on September 12, 1997.

The United Airlines O'Hare Operating Procedures for motor vehicles stated in the section for Yielding the Right-of-Way, "No person shall operate a motor vehicle unless he yields the right-of-way to aircraft in motion. TAXIING AIRCRAFT ALWAYS HAVE THE RIGHT-OF-WAY."

The O'Hare Ground Vehicle Operating Regulations state, "No Person operating a Ground Vehicle shall cross taxiways without bringing the vehicle to a complete stop and observing ground airplane traffic in all directions. TAXIING AIRCRAFT ALWAYS HAVE THE RIGHT-OF WAY."

Aircraft

Registration
N200HV
Reported as
Beech C90A
Category
Airplane
Serial number
LJ-1262
Airframe hours
1,878
Engine
P&W PT6-21, 550 horsepower, turbo prop
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Business · Part 91
Registered owner
Hy-Vee Food
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Continuous airworthiness · April 25, 1997 · 1,691 hours before
Departed
ORD
Destination
DSM · Des Moines, IA
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
ORD · O'Hare

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
31
Certificate
Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
4,286 total · 640 in this make and model · 4,039 as pilot in command · 165 in the last 90 days · 55 in the last 30 days · 4 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
300° at 12 knots
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
45 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.