CHI98LA135

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna C-182 · Emporia, KS · April 25, 1998

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
April 25, 1998, 13:35 local (18:35 UTC)
Place
Emporia, KS
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N5305BCessna C-182
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 19, 1999
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19980425007719A
Case key
10861

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain control of the airplane. Factors contributing to this accident were the strong crosswind and the wind gusts.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightGo-around (vfr)
Aircraft control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Weather condition - crosswindFactor
Weather condition - gustsFactor
In flight collision with terrain/waterGo-around (vfr)

Analysis

The pilot was landing on runway 19 at the Emporia Municipal Airport, Emporia, Kansas. The touchdown was hard which caused The airplane to bounce back into the air. The pilot decided to initiate a go-around. While initiating the go-around, the airplane drifted left. Before the pilot could correct for the drift, the airplane's left wing struck the ground. The airplane pivoted around the wing impacting into ground onto its nose. Following the pilot's exit of the airplane, a gust of wing came up. The airplane nosed over onto its back. Examination of the wreckage revealed no anomalies. The Automated Surface Observing System (ASOS) at Emporia, Kansas, reported winds from 210 degrees magnetic at 25 knots, with gusts to 35 knots.

Factual narrative

On April 25, 1998, at 1335 central daylight time (cdt), a Cessna 182, N5305B, operated by a commercial pilot, was substantially damaged when control of the airplane was lost during a go-around from runway 19 at the Emporia Municipal Airport, Emporia, Kansas.

Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The personal flight was being conducted under 14 CFR Part 91. No flight plan was on file. The pilot reported no injuries. The cross-country flight departed a private airstrip near Denver, Colorado, at 0940 mountain daylight time.

In his written statement, the pilot said that he was landing from a standard traffic pattern. "The touchdown was harder than required which caused a bounce back into the air." The pilot decided to initiate a go-around. At the time the pilot initiated the go-around, the airplane drifted left. Before the pilot could correct for the drift, the airplane's left wing struck the ground. The airplane pivoted around the wing impacting into ground onto its nose. Following the pilot's exit of the airplane, a gust of wind came up. The airplane nosed over onto its back.

Examination of the wreckage showed the airplane's left wing bent rearward beginning at the wing root. The left wing strut was bent aft. The left wing tip was broken off. The airplane's cowling was crushed up and aft. The right engine mounts were broken. The propeller showed torsional bending and chordwise scratches. The spinner was crushed inward. The top of the vertical stabilizer was bent inward. Flight control continuity was confirmed. Examination of the engine, engine controls and other airplane systems revealed no anomalies.

At 1253 cdt, the Automated Surface Observing System (ASOS) at Emporia, Kansas, reported winds from 210 degrees magnetic at 25 knots, with gusts to 35 knots.

Aircraft

Registration
N5305B
Reported as
Cessna C-182
Category
Airplane
Serial number
33305
Airframe hours
935
Engine
Continental O-470L, 230 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Dennis M. Olson, Jr.
Registered owner
Robert A. Gibson
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · April 24, 1998 · 3 hours before
Departed
CD13 · Denver, CO
Destination
EMP
Airport
EMP · Emporia Municipal Airport, runway 19, 5,000 × 100 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
38
Certificates
Military, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane, Helicopter
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,258 total · 28 in this make and model · 698 as pilot in command · 28 in the last 90 days · 28 in the last 30 days · 6 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
210° at 25 knots, gusting 35
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
88 °F, dew point 52 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
EMP, 1 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.