CHI98LA162

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna A188B · Crookston, MN · May 18, 1998

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
May 17, 1998, 20:15 local (May 18, 1998, 01:15 UTC)
Place
Crookston, MN
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N4962QCessna A188B
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Status
Completed · report February 16, 2001
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19980517009689A
Case key
10885

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the pilot inadvertently stalled the airplane. Factors included the loss of engine power due to fuel exhaustion when the pilot failed to refuel the airplane. Another factor was fatigue.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine powerCruise
Fuel system - exhaustionFactor
Aircraft service - not performedPilot in commandFactor
Forced landingEmergency descent/landing
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled
Stall - inadvertentPilot in commandCause
Fatigue(flight and ground schedule)Pilot in commandFactor

Analysis

The pilot reported that he started aerial spraying between 0530 and 0600 CDT that morning and continued spraying until the time of the accident. He departed the airport with another load of chemical but had not refueled. He reported that he was heading for a field at 100 to 150 feet above ground level when the engine quit. He reported, 'I immediately looked for a place to land and had to resort to a muddy field. While maneuvering the airplane stalled. While trying to recover the airplane struck the ground.' The pilot stated in a phone interview, 'I'm sure it ran out of gas.' He reported that airplane had been running well all day and had given no indications of anything going wrong. The pilot also stated, 'Fatigue was a major factor in all circumstances leading to the accident.'

Factual narrative

On May 17, 1998, at 2015 central daylight time, a Cessna A188B, operated by Coauette Aviation, was substantially damaged when it lost engine power during cruise and impacted a field during an emergency landing three miles south of Crookston, Minnesota. The pilot received minor injuries. The 14 CFR Part 137 aerial application flight departed from Fertile Municipal Airport, Fertile, Minnesota, on a local flight. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan had been filed.

The pilot reported that he had started aerial spraying between 0530 and 0600 CDT that morning and continued spraying until the time of the accident. He departed the Fertile Airport with another load of chemical but had not refueled. He reported that as he was heading for a field at 100 to 150 feet above ground level, the engine quit.

He reported, "I immediately looked for a place to land and had to resort to a muddy field. While maneuvering the airplane stalled. While trying to recover the airplane struck the ground." The pilot stated in a phone interview, "I'm sure it ran out of gas." He reported that airplane had been running well all day and had given no indications of anything going wrong. The pilot also stated, "Fatigue was a major factor in all circumstances leading to the accident."

Aircraft

Registration
N4962Q
Reported as
Cessna A188B
Category
Airplane
Serial number
18802696T
Airframe hours
3,526
Engine
Continental IO-520-D2B, 300 lbs thrust, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Aerial application · Part 137
Registered owner
Coauette Aviation
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · April 17, 1998 · 40 hours before
Departed
D14 · Fertile, MN

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
30
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Center
Flight hours
628 total · 340 in this make and model · 504 as pilot in command · 41 in the last 90 days · 41 in the last 30 days · 14 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Wind
80° at 8 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
70 °F, dew point 57 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
CKN, 20 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N4962Q · 2

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.