CHI98LA196

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172K · Omaha, NE · June 10, 1998

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 9, 1998, 21:10 local (Jun 10, 1998, 02:10 UTC)
Place
Omaha, NE
Injuries
3 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N758FYCessna 172K
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night/bright
Status
Completed · report February 15, 2001
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19980609024769A
Case key
10911

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The aircraft modification not being in compliance with the Supplemental Type Certificate. A factor to the accident was the fracture of the landing gear axle during landing.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Gear collapsedLanding - roll
Maintenance,modification - not complied withOther maintenance personnelCause
Landing gear,axle - fracturedFactor

Analysis

The pilot stated that he made a normal approach to the runway, had a normal touchdown, and the aircraft bounced once during the landing rollout. Approximately 15 to 20 yards into the landing rollout the left axle broke, causing the left gear leg to penetrate into the turf runway. The left wing contacted the ground, aircraft nosed over, and then came to a stop in an inverted position. Pilot stated that he shut down all of the aircraft systems and evacuated the passengers from the aircraft. Post accident investigation showed no indications of a hard landing or significant side-loading applied to the landing gear. The aircraft had been converted into a conventional gear type aircraft under a Supplemental Type Certificate (STC) in June of 1995. Subsequent investigation done by an inspector with the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) showed that the STC requires that there is an installation of wheel spindles inside the axle assemblies to provide reinforcement. On site investigation, completed by the FAA, indicated that the above noted spindle assemblies were not present at the time of the accident.

Factual narrative

On June 9, 1998, at 2110 central daylight time, a Cessna 172K, N758FY, sustained substantial damage when the left main gear collapsed during landing rollout on runway 35 (2180' x 40', turf, wet) at the North Omaha Airport, near Omaha, Nebraska. The private pilot and two passengers reported no injuries. The 14 Part 91 personal flight was operating in visual meteorological conditions at the time of the accident. There was no flight plan on file. The flight departed from Anita Municipal-Burke Memorial Field, near Anita, Iowa, at 2020.

According to the pilot's written statement, the pilot stated that he made a normal approach to the runway, had a normal touchdown, and the aircraft bounced once during the landing rollout. Approximately 15 to 20 yards into the landing rollout the left axle broke, causing the left gear leg to penetrate into the turf runway. The left wing contacted the ground, aircraft nosed over, and then came to a stop in an inverted position. Pilot stated that he shut down all of the aircraft systems and evacuated the passengers from the aircraft.

Post accident investigation showed no indications of a hard landing or significant side-loading applied to the landing gear. The aircraft had been converted into a conventional gear type aircraft under a Supplemental Type Certificate (STC) in June of 1995. Subsequent investigation done by an inspector with the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) showed that the STC requires that there is an installation of wheel spindles inside the axle assemblies to provide reinforcement. On site investigation, completed by the FAA, indicated that the above noted spindle assemblies were not present at the time of the accident.

Aircraft

Registration
N758FY
Reported as
Cessna 172K
Category
Airplane
Serial number
R1723072
Airframe hours
1,229
Engine
Continental IO-360-K, 210 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Brian J. Bogard
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · September 20, 1997 · 44 hours before
Departed
Y43 · Anita, IA
Destination
3NO
Airport
3NO · North Omaha Airport, runway 35, 2,480 × 60 ft, grass/turf

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
38
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine sea, Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
296 total · 195 in this make and model · 274 as pilot in command · 16 in the last 90 days · 14 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night/bright
Wind
110° at 4 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
59 °F, dew point 57 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
OMA, 10 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.