CHI98LA209

NTSB accident investigation · Tillman Christen II · Howell, MI · June 19, 1998

Accident · FatalLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 19, 1998, 16:05 local (20:05 UTC)
Place
Howell, MI
Injuries
1 fatal
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N124ETTillman Christen II
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Not reported
Status
Completed · report February 15, 2001
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19980619014339A
Case key
10923

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the pilot not maintaining aircraft control during the go-around maneuver. A factor in this accident was the pilot s lack of recent experience in the accident airplane.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightGo-around (vfr)
Go-around - performedPilot in command
Lack of recent experience in type of aircraftPilot in commandFactor
Aircraft control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled
Terrain condition - ground

Analysis

The homebuilt airplane was observed doing a go-around from a landing approach. Shortly after initiaited the go-around, the airplane was observed in a steep left bank that continued until the airplane descended and collided with the ground. The airplane was consumed by a post-impact fire. The on-scene investigation revealed no anomalies with the airframe, flight control system or engine that would prevent flight. The pilot s last logged flight in the airplane was about 2-years and 11- months before the accident flight.

Factual narrative

On June 19, 1998, at 1605 eastern daylight time, a Tillman Christen II, piloted by a private pilot, was destroyed during a collision with the ground and post-impact fire following a loss of control during a go- around from a landing approach to Runway 31 (4,300' X 75' dry asphalt) at the Livingston County Airport, Howell, Michigan. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The 14 CFR Part 91 personal; flight was not operating on a flight plan at the time of the accident. The pilot was fatally injured. The flight departed Howell, Michigan, exact time unknown.

A mechanic who was employed by the fixed base operator where the pilot had some work accomplished on the airplane and purchased fuel said the airplane's takeoff "...seemed to be squirrelly and unsteady... ." He said he thought the airplane was in the air for about 1-hour before the crash.

According to the Federal Aviation Administration Principal Maintenance Inspector, the airplane reportedly entered a steep left bank as it entered onto crosswind leg of the traffic pattern and entered an uncontrolled descent, impacting the ground a short time later.

The on-scene investigation revealed no anomalies with the airframe, flight control system, or engine that would have prevented flight.

The pilot's logbook showed his last flight in N124ET was September 21,1995. At that time, the logbook showed he had a total time of 32.2 hours in N124ET. The logbook also showed the pilot had 115 hours of flight time in tail wheel airplanes. The make and models of the tailwheel airplanes was not shown.

An autopsy of the pilot was conducted by the Livingston County Michigan, medical examiner on June 20, 1998. The report showed the pilot's fatal injuries were from "...multiple trauma... ." The toxicology examination was conducted by the Federal Aviation Administration's (FAA) Civil Aeromedical Institute located in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma. The results of that toxicology examination were Metoprolol and Triamterene were detected in the samples examined. Metoprolol and Triamterene are anti-hypertensive drugs used for individuals with cardio-vascular abnormalities. According to the pilot's FAA medical records, he had an FAA approval for the use of these drugs.

Aircraft

Registration
N124ET
Reported as
Tillman Christen II (CHRISTEN I)
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
T0001
Airframe hours
48
Engine
Lycoming IO-360-A1B, 230 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Fire
On-Ground
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Edwin A. Tillman
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Continuous airworthiness · June 19, 1998
Departed
OZW
Destination
OZW

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
70
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Rear
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
6,412 total · 32 in this make and model · 6,400 as pilot in command

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Not reported
Wind
220° at 11 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
82 °F, dew point 57 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
OZW, 1 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.