CHI98LA211

NTSB accident investigation · Hartzler Nieuport 11 · Gardner, KS · June 21, 1998

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 20, 1998, 19:30 local (Jun 21, 1998, 00:30 UTC)
Place
Gardner, KS
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N921DHHartzler Nieuport 11
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Status
Completed · report February 15, 2001
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19980620014489A
Case key
10925

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

the pilot's inadequate weather evaluation and the aircraft stall. A factor to the accident was the gusting wind.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightTakeoff - initial climb
Weather evaluation - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Weather condition - gustsFactor
Stall - encounteredPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with terrain/waterTakeoff - initial climb

Analysis

The pilot was going to fly one more flight around the traffic pattern for some individuals to take photographs of his aircraft. The pilot stated that there was a dark storm cell approximately 3 statute miles north of the airport moving to the east. The pilot stated that after the aircraft rotated the normal climb speed of 55 mph seemed to diminish rapidly at 8 to 10 feet agl. The pilot stated that his back stick pressure produced a stall, followed by an uncontrollable sink that resulted in the aircraft impacting on the right side of the runway 17. Witnesses to the accident stated that the wind sock was limp at the start of the takeoff roll, but indicated strong gusting winds as the pilot rotated. Post accident investigation showed that there was thunderstorm activity in the area at the time the accident. There were reports of high, gusting, winds in the area at the time of the accident. Subsequent to the accident, the pilot stated in a interview with a Federal Aviation Administration Inspector that he had made a poor decision by taking off with the approaching thunderstorm in the area.

Factual narrative

On June 20, 1998, at 1930 central daylight time, a Hartzler Nieuport 11, N921DH, piloted by a private pilot, sustained substantial damage when it impacted the terrain, following a loss of control during takeoff from runway 17 at the Gardner Municipal Airport, near Gardner, Kansas. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The 14 CFR Part 91 personal flight was not operating on a flight plan. The pilot sustained minor injuries. The local flight was originating at the time of the accident.

According to the pilot's written statement, he was going to fly one more flight around the traffic pattern for some individuals to take photographs of his aircraft. The pilot stated that there was a dark storm cell approximately 3 statute miles north of the airport which moving to the east. The pilot stated that after the aircraft rotated the normal climb speed of 55 mph seemed to diminish rapidly upon reaching and altitude of 8 to 10 feet above ground level. The pilot stated that his back "stick pressure produced a stall", followed by an uncontrollable sink that resulted in the aircraft impacting on the right side of the runway 17. Witnesses to the accident stated that the wind sock was limp at the start of the takeoff roll, but indicated strong gusting winds as the pilot rotated.

Post accident investigation showed that there was thunderstorm activity in the area. There were reports of high, gusting, winds in the area at the time of the accident. Subsequent to the accident, the pilot stated in a interview with a Federal Aviation Administration Inspector that he had made a poor decision by taking off with the approaching thunderstorm in the area.

Aircraft

Registration
N921DH
Reported as
Hartzler Nieuport 11 (NIEUPORT 1)
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
00736
Airframe hours
13
Engine
Volkswagen 1600 CC, 50 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Richard B. Hartzler
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · September 17, 1997 · 13 hours before
Departed
K34
Airport
K34 · Gardner Municipal Airport, runway 17, 3,240 × 110 ft, grass/turf

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
58
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Center
Flight hours
508 total · 13 in this make and model · 450 as pilot in command · 5 in the last 90 days · 5 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Wind
30° at 7 knots, gusting 23
Visibility
2 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
3,100 ft broken
Temperature
72 °F, dew point 63 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
IXD, 4 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.