CHI98LA231

NTSB accident investigation · Kerr Startduster TOO · Bay City, MI · July 1, 1998

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 1, 1998, 15:20 local (19:20 UTC)
Place
Bay City, MI
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N159MKKerr Startduster TOO
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 19, 1999
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19980701015709A
Case key
10945

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

the pilot's failure to assure the tailwheel tire had adequate pressure which resulted in his inability to maintain directional control of the airplane during a landing. Factors associated with the accident were the inadequate pressure and the uneven terrain contacted by the landing gear.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - roll
Landing gear,tire - pressure too lowFactor
Maintenance,pressurizing - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Main gear collapsedLanding - roll
Terrain condition - rough/unevenFactor
Landing gear,main gear attachment - overload

Analysis

The pilot reported the airplane swerved and skidded sideways off the runway during the landing roll. The airplane traveled onto a taxiway where it contacted a 3 to 4 inch rise between the grass and the pavement. The right main landing gear collapsed then the rise was contacted. The pilot/builder reported the loss of directional control was a result of an under inflated tailwheel. He reported it should have been inflated to 38 psi due to the extra weight of having a passenger on board.

Factual narrative

On July 1, 1998, at 1520 eastern daylight time, a Starduster Too, N159MK, operated by a private pilot experienced a right main gear collapse while landing at the Bay City Clements Municipal Airport, Bay City, Michigan. The pilot and passenger were not injured. The airplane was substantially damaged. The 14 CFR Part 91 personal flight was operating in visual meteorological conditions. The flight originated from the Bay City Clements Municipal Airport at 1415 eastern daylight time.

The pilot reported that upon landing he lost directional control of the airplane. He stated the airplane swerved on the runway, then skidded sideways off the side of the runway. The airplane then traveled onto a taxiway where it contacted a 3 to 4 inch rise between the grass and the pavement. The right main landing gear collapsed then the rise was contacted. The pilot/builder reported the loss of directional control was a result of an under inflated tailwheel. He reported it should have been inflated to 38 psi due to the extra weight of having a passenger on board.

Inspection of the airplane by an Inspector from the Federal Aviation Administration Grand Rapids, Michigan, Flight Standards District Office revealed the right main landing gear separated at the attachment weld. When the right main gear collapsed the lower right wing contacted the terrain. This resulted in a failure of the right lower wing rear spar.

Aircraft

Registration
N159MK
Reported as
Kerr Startduster TOO (STARTDUSTE)
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
MK-2
Engine
Lycoming O-435, 190 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Matthew Kerr
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Departed
3CM
Destination
3CM
Airport
3CM · James Clements, runway 36, 3,800 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
70
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Center
Flight hours
1,453 total · 649 in this make and model · 1,235 as pilot in command · 15 in the last 90 days · 9 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
360° at 9 knots
Visibility
13 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
81 °F, dew point 46 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
MBS, 5 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N159MK · 2

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.