CHI98LA264

NTSB accident investigation · Grumman G-164 · Hoxie, KS · July 21, 1998

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 21, 1998, 08:40 local (13:40 UTC)
Place
Hoxie, KS
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N698YGrumman G-164
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 19, 1999
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19980721016809A
Case key
43094

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the total failure of the engine's left magneto.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(partial) - mech failure/malfCruise
Ignition system,magneto - failure,totalCause
Airspeed - lowPilot in command
Altitude - lowPilot in command
Remedial action - attemptedPilot in command
In flight collision with objectDescent - uncontrolled
Object - tree(s)
Object - residence
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled
Terrain condition - ground
Hazardous materials leak/spillOther

Analysis

The pilot of an aerial application airplane reported that the airplane began losing airspeed when it was aboput 200-feet above the ground. As the pilot maneuvered the airplane toward an area away from the town he was flying over it began to lose altitude. As it lost altitude, the airplane collided with trees and the roof of a house, nosing over as it collided with the ground. The on-scene investigation revealed no anomalies with the airframe or engine except an inoperative left magneto.

Factual narrative

On July 21, 1998, at 0840 central daylight time (cdt), a Grumman G- 164, N698Y, piloted by a commercial pilot, was substantially damaged during a collision with trees, the roof of a house, and the ground while maneuvering for a forced landing. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The 134 CR Part 137 aerial application flight was not operating on a flight plan. The pilot reported minor injuries. The flight departed Hoxie, Kansas, at 0835 cdt.

According to the pilot, he felt "...that something was wrong..." during a turn a turn when the airplane was about 300-feet above the ground. He said he observed the airspeed indicator needle showing a loss of airspeed. As he maneuvered the airplane toward an area away from the town he was flying over the airplane lost altitude.

As the airplane lost altitude and collided with trees next to a home that its landing gear struck. After hitting the home s roof, the airplane-nosed over as it collided with the ground. Witnesses reported hearing the engine miss as it flew past their location.

The on-scene investigation revealed no mechanical anomalies with the airframe or engine that would prevent flight, except an inoperative left magneto. The Federal Aviation Administration Principal Maintenance Inspector s report is appended to this report.

The pilot was splashed with encapsulated methyl parathion that was in the airplane s hopper tank during the ground collision. The trade name for this chemical compound is PENNCAP-M. A blood sample from the pilot was subjected to a toxicological examination at the Federal Aviation Administration Civil Aeromedical Institute located in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma. The examination showed the pilot had 0.006 ug/mL of Methyl parathion was detected in the sample. According to the manager of the Toxicological laboratory, this amount of chemical would not affect the pilot s performance.

Aircraft

Registration
N698Y
Reported as
Grumman G-164
Category
Airplane
Serial number
249
Airframe hours
6,030
Engine
P&W R-985AN-14B, 450 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Aerial application · Part 137
Registered owner
Hoxie Flying Service
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · February 10, 1998 · 63 hours before
Departed
SNO1 · KS
Destination
SN01

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
20
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Center
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
344 total · 70 in this make and model · 201 as pilot in command · 102 in the last 90 days · 98 in the last 30 days · 4 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Temperature
90 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.